Chapter.7 – Test Bank – Facility Design To Meet Security And

Chapter 7: Facility Design to Meet Security and Programming Needs

Test Bank

Multiple Choice

1. The National Directory of Corrections Construction classified prisons into five general types. Which style has linear cell blocks interconnected around a central enclosed space?

a. courtyard style

b. campus style

c. cluster style

d. block style

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Innovative Security Designs

Difficulty Level: Easy

2. A prison’s _____ security system is, ideally, a collection of components or elements that, when assembled in a carefully formulated configuration, achieve the objective of confinement with a high degree of confidence.

a. internal

b. perimeter

c. inside

d. outside

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Perimeter Security

Difficulty Level: Easy

3. Which type of prison design is intended to remedy the foibles of prior designs that emphasized isolation, sterility, and detachment from the natural world?

a. maximum

b. medium

c. compassionate

d. gentle

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Compassionate Prison Design

Difficulty Level: Easy

4. The case of Madrid v. Gomez (1995) involved operations of the special housing unit at which California prison?

a. San Quentin

b. High Desert

c. Folsom

d. Pelican Bay

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Constitutional Issues With Confinement in Supermax Custody

Difficulty Level: Easy

5. The first true federal supermax facility was ______.

a. USP Florence

b. USP Marion

c. USP Alcatraz

d. USP Atlanta

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: USP Florence ADMAX: “The Alcatraz of the Rockies”

Difficulty Level: Medium

6. When prisons were first designed, they were designed as this type of facility.

a. minimum-security facility

b. medium-security facility

c. maximum-security facility

d. supermax-security facility

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Maximum-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Easy

7. Which is not a component of perimeter security?

a. lighting

b. razor wire

c. alarm systems

d. touch control panels

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Application

Answer Location: Perimeter Security

Difficulty Level: Medium

8. What are prefabricated sections in most modern prisons that inmates will usually have individual cells with doors controlled from a secure remote-control station?

a. pods

b. sects

c. chambers

d. slots

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Pods

Difficulty Level: Easy

9. ______ in correctional facilities can occur when the design has certain areas of the prison that are obscured from easy view of security staff and/or surveillance equipment.

a. Internal security breaches

b. Danger zones

c. Blind spots

d. Isolation zones

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Avoiding Blind Spots in Correctional Facilities

Difficulty Level: Easy

10. The area between the inner and outer fences is often referred to as the ______. This area is designed to prevent undetected access to the outer fencing of the prison facility.

a. danger zone

b. blind spot

c. inside zone

d. isolation zone

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Isolation Zone

Difficulty Level: Easy

11. Which prison system is commonly referred to as a “spoke wheel design”?

a. Pennsylvania prisons

b. Auburn/Sing Sing prisons

c. New York prisons

d. Bastille prisons

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Pennsylvania Prisons

Difficulty Level: Easy

12. Which style of prison has a number of individual buildings that are not connected?

a. telephone style

b. campus style

c. Auburn/Sing Sing style

d. Pennsylvania style

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Innovative Security Designs

Difficulty Level: Medium

13. Which Supreme Court case established that an inmate must demonstrate that the prison official(s) were deliberately indifferent to “substantial risk of serious harm” to the inmate to establish liability under the Eighth Amendment?

a. Curry v. Scott

b. Turner v. Safley

c. Smith v. Doe

d. Farmer v. Brennan

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Protection of Inmates Known to Be in Danger

Difficulty Level: Easy

14. In California, Colorado, Missouri, and Alabama, innovations involving lethal forms of electric ______ have been effective in deterring escape attempts.

a. chairs

b. pods

c. fencing

d. cells

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Technology Systems in Prisons

Difficulty Level: Medium

15. Which style of prison has linear cell blocks interconnected around a central enclosed space?

a. telephone style

b. campus style

c. cluster style

d. courtyard style

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Innovative Security Designs

Difficulty Level: Medium

16. The newer prison construction during the past 40–50 years has consisted of this facility type of design.

a. maximum-security facility

b. minimum-security facility

c. medium-security facility

d. supermax-security facility

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Medium-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Medium

17. The mental health issues experienced by inmates housed in supermax custody are similar to those of inmates previously confined in which model of prison operation?

a. Pennsylvania prisons

b. The Bastille

c. Auburn/Sing Sing model

d. Panaopticon

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Application

Answer Location: Constitutional Issues With Confinement in Supermax Custody

Difficulty Level: Medium

18. The deadly prison riot in New York Prison at Attica in 1971 led to what type of prison design?

a. indirect supervision design

b. direct supervision design

c. minimum supervision design

d. maximum supervision design

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge | Comprehension

Answer Location: Direct Supervision

Difficulty Level: Easy

19. Which is not a reason why the number of inmates with disabilities has continued to grow throughout correctional systems nationwide?

a. Offenders are older when committing offenses that require incarceration.

b. Inmates are aging while incarcerated.

c. The effects of alcohol and drug use on inmates.

d. Inmate injured due to violence in correctional facilities.

Learning Objective: 7.3: Describe the impact of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act on prisons.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Application

Answer Location: Accommodations for Inmates With Disabilities

Difficulty Level: Medium

20. Which is not a term for supermax facilities?

a. Marion model

b. special housing units

c. maximum-security facility

d. extended confinement units

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody. | 7.7 Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: States Utilize the Marion Model

Difficulty Level: Easy

21. Which type of prison design does Stateville Correctional Center in Illinois still use today?

a. Auburn/Sing Sing

b. Panopticon

c. Pennsylvania

d. Direct supervision

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Panopticon

Difficulty Level: Easy

22. The panopticon prison model was created by which correctional philosopher?

a. William Penn

b. John Augustus

c. Cesare Beccaria

d. Jeremy Bentham

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Panopticon

Difficulty Level: Easy

23. This security facility design is in many respects, not even prisons as envisioned by most of the public.

a. medium-security facility design

b. maximum-security design

c. direct supervision design

d. minimum-security facility design

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Minimum-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Easy

24. Which prison system is commonly referred to as a “telephone pole design”?

a. Pennsylvania prisons

b. the Bastille

c. Auburn/Sing Sing model

d. Panopticon

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Auburn/Sing Sing

Difficulty Level: Easy

25. Which early prison most resembled a medieval castle?

a. the Walnut Street Jail

b. Eastern Penitentiary

c. Sing Sing

d. the Bastille

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: The Bastille

Difficulty Level: Easy

26. The Bastille was a fortification built in the city of ______ and was a symbol of tyranny and injustice for both commoners and political prisoners.

a. London

b. New York

c. Paris

d. Tokyo

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: The Bastille

Difficulty Level: Easy

27. Western State Penitentiary, built in ______ was based on the Bastille blueprint design.

a. Pittsburgh

b. Boston

c. Philadelphia

d. Baltimore

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Pennsylvania Prisons

Difficulty Level: Easy

28. The design and physical features of ______ State Penitentiary were therefore quite novel and progressive when compared with other institutions of the era.

a. Northern

b. Eastern

c. Western

d. Southern

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Pennsylvania Prisons

Difficulty Level: Easy

29. The typical ______ cell was around 25 square feet, measuring about 3.5 feet wide by 7 feet long.

a. Auburn

b. Pennsylvania

c. Philadelphia

d. California

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Auburn/Sing Sing

Difficulty Level: Easy

30. The ______ was designed to allow security personnel to clearly observe all inmates without the inmates themselves being able to tell whether they were being watched.

a. prison

b. incarceration

c. jail

d. panopticon

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Panopticon

Difficulty Level: Easy

31. The ______ prison design was a result of the deadly prison riot in New York Prison at Attica in 1971.

a. indirect supervision design

b. direct supervision design

c. minimum-supervision design

d. maximum-supervision design

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge | Comprehension

Answer Location: Direct Supervision

Difficulty Level: Easy

32. The case of ______ involved operations of the special housing unit at Pelican Bay.

a. Madrid v. Gomez

b. Estelle v. Gamble

c. Roper v. Simmons

d. Smith v. Wright

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Constitutional Issues With Confinement in Supermax Custody

Difficulty Level: Easy

33. The panopticon prison model was created by ______.

a. William Penn

b. John Augustus

c. Cesare Beccaria

d. Jeremy Bentham

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Panopticon

Difficulty Level: Easy

34. The first true federal ______ facility was built in Florence, Colorado.

a. medium

b. minimum

c. maximum

d. supermax

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: USP Florence ADMAX: “The Alcatraz of the Rockies”

Difficulty Level: Medium

35. Which of the following is not a component of perimeter security?

a. lighting

b. razor wire

c. alarm systems

d. handguns

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Application

Answer Location: Perimeter Security

Difficulty Level: Medium

36. When prisons were first designed, they were designed as this type of facility.

a. minimum-security facility

b. medium-security facility

c. maximum-security facility

d. supermax-security facility

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Maximum-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Easy

37. Which famous mobster was held at Alcatraz?

a. John Gotti

b. Lucky Luciano

c. Vito Genovese

d. Al Capone

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: USP Marion: The Protégé of Alcatraz

Difficulty Level: Easy

38. A special closed-custody unit was designed at ______ to house the BOP’s worst inmates.

a. USP Florence

b. USP Marion

c. Sing Sing

d. Pelican Bay

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: USP Marion: The Protégé of Alcatraz

Difficulty Level: Easy

39. ______ prison constructions have occurred the most in the past 40–50 years.

a. Maximum-security facility

b. Minimum-security facility

c. Medium-security facility

d. Supermax-security facility

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Medium-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Medium

40. ______ Correctional Center in Illinois is a unique prison design that is still used today.

a. Auburn/Sing Sing

b. Stateville

c. Pelican Bay

d. USP Florence

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Panopticon

Difficulty Level: Easy

True/False

1. The use of technology in prisons is becoming widespread and has affected a number of operational aspects.

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Technology Systems in Prisons

Difficulty Level: Easy

2. Direct supervision design involves cells organized on the outside of the square space, with shower facilities and recreation cells interspersed among the typical inmate living quarters.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs. | 7.5 Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Direct Supervision

Difficulty Level: Easy

3. Alcatraz was first opened in 1978 and held a number of notorious offenders, such as Al Capone and other Mafia leaders.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: USP Marion: The Protégé of Alcatraz

Difficulty Level: Easy

4. Many modern facilities already use camera surveillance to monitor and record inmate visitation rooms as a means of supervising visits and detecting the exchange of drugs or other contraband between inmates.

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Technology Systems in Prisons

Difficulty Level: Easy

5. The campus style has linear cell blocks interconnected around a central enclosed space.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Innovative Security Designs

Difficulty Level: Easy

6. With regard to inmate identification, new processes continue to be developed to enhance institutional security.

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Prisoner Identification

Difficulty Level: Easy

7. Supermax facilities provide the highest level of prison security.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs. | 7.7 Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: The Rise of the Supermax

Difficulty Level: Easy

8. Unlike cell blocks in the Pennsylvania model, those in the Auburn/Sing Sing model did not face one another.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Auburn/Sing Sing

Difficulty Level: Easy

9. The existence of full-fledged buildings devoted solely to religious services is common in most prisons.

Learning Objective: 7.6: Identify and discuss the importance of auxiliary programs inside the prison and their relationship to physical security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Religious Facilities

Difficulty Level: Easy

10. Most early prisons tended to be located in metropolitan areas.

Learning Objective: 7.4: Discuss the various features that improve the perimeter security of an institution.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Prison Locations

Difficulty Level: Easy

11. When establishing alarm systems for perimeter security, camera video systems should be placed inside the inner fence and positioned to allow for viewing of the source object that triggers a given alarm.

Learning Objective: 7.4: Discuss the various features that improve the perimeter security of an institution. | 7.5 Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Alarm Systems

Difficulty Level: Easy

12. Maximum-security facilities consist of dormitories that have bunk beds with lockers for inmates to store their possessions and communal showers and toilets. Dormitories are locked at night with one or more security officers holding watch.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Medium-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Easy

13. Minimum-security facilities are typically designed to serve the needs of farming areas or public transportation works rather than being optimized for the offender’s reform. Not like typical prisons as envisioned by the public.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Minimum-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Easy

14. Medium-security facilities can be freestanding facilities where the entire facility consists of this higher security level or they can be a specified section of the facility that has additional security features that make it a supermax facility.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Medium-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Easy

15. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, Disability Rights Section (2010), the ADA requires correctional agencies to make reasonable modifications in their policies, practices, and procedures necessary to ensure accessibility for individuals with disabilities, unless making such modifications would fundamentally alter the program or service involved.

Learning Objective: 7.3: Describe the impact of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act on prisons.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: ADA Compliance

Difficulty Level: Easy

16. According to lifestyle theory, crime will occur at locations where a motivated offender, a suitable target, and a lack of capable guardians come together.

Learning Objective: 7.6: Identify and discuss the importance of auxiliary programs inside the prison and their relationship to physical security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Routine Activity Theory, Inmate Traffic Flow, and Institutional Infractions

Difficulty Level: Easy

17. Some prison facilities have begun to use wristbands with bar codes that are used to track inmates throughout the prison.

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Prisoner Identification

Difficulty Level: Easy

18. With regard to inmate identification, new processes continue to be developed to enhance institutional security.

Learning Objective: 7.7: Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Prisoner Identification

Difficulty Level: Easy

19. Movement of inmates out of the cell block or pod often requires restraints and security staff escorts.

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Pods

Difficulty Level: Easy

20. State and local government entities should conduct a self-evaluation to review their current services, policies, and practices at prisons for Americans with Disabilities Act compliance.

Learning Objective: 7.3: Describe the impact of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act on prisons.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: ADA Compliance

Difficulty Level: Easy

21. The physical design of a prison has little importance to the facility’s operation.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs. | 7.4 Discuss the various features that improve the perimeter security of an institution.

5. Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Introduction

Difficulty Level: Easy

22. The case of Curry v. Smith, established that an inmate must demonstrate that the prison official(s) were deliberately indifferent to “substantial risk of serious harm” to the inmate in order to establish liability under the Eighth Amendment.

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Compassionate Prison Design

Difficulty Level: Easy

23. The most common method of serving food to inmates is through a small, closed, cell-style room.

Learning Objective: 7.5: Evaluate the strategies used to improve internal security. | 7.6 Identify and discuss the importance of auxiliary programs inside the prison and their relationship to physical security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Kitchen Services and Facilities

Difficulty Level: Easy

24. Even supermax facilities are not completely secure.

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody. | 7.7 Analyze technological developments in prison security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: USP Florence ADMAX: “The Alcatraz of the Rockies”

Difficulty Level: Easy

25. Security threat groups (STG) refer to the various gangs that existed in and outside of prison.

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: The Rise of the Supermax

Difficulty Level: Easy

26. Security threat groups (STG), refer to the various staff members responsible for the safety of inmates.

Learning Objective: 7.2: List examples of supermax prisons, and identify some constitutional issues that arise with supermax custody.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: The Rise of the Supermax

Difficulty Level: Easy

Short Answer

1. Identify and describe the five styles of prisons.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Innovative Security Designs

Difficulty Level: Medium

2. Define and discuss the security measure at medium-security facilities.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Medium-Security Prison Design (Modern)

Difficulty Level: Medium

3. What are compassionate prison designs?

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Compassionate Prison Design

Difficulty Level: Medium

4. Explain the prison’s perimeter security system. What are the components or elements of the system?

Learning Objective: 7.4: Discuss the various features that improve the perimeter security of an institution.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Answer Location: Compassionate Prison Design

Difficulty Level: Medium

5. What are pods and what purpose do pods have in modern prison designs?

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge | Comprehension

Answer Location: Pods

Difficulty Level: Medium

6. Discuss minimum-security facilities and/or open institutions.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge | Comprehension

Answer Location: Minimum-security facilities

Difficulty Level: Medium

7. How does the routine activity theory crime influence criminal offenders?

Learning Objective: 7.6: Identify and discuss the importance of auxiliary programs inside the prison and their relationship to physical security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge | Comprehension

Answer Location: Routine Activity Theory, Inmate Traffic Flow, and Institutional Infractions

Difficulty Level: Medium

8. Define perimeter security system.

Learning Objective: 7.4: Discuss the various features that improve the perimeter security of an institution.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Answer Location: Perimeter Security

Difficulty Level: Medium

Essay

1. Identify and discuss the three different modern security-level facility designs for prisons.

Learning Objective: 7.1: Identify the different types of prison facility designs.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Knowledge | Comprehension

Answer Location: Prison Facility Designs Throughout History

Difficulty Level: Easy

2. Identify and explain eight auxiliary services and facilities and their challenges to institutional security.

Learning Objective: 7.6: Identify and discuss the importance of auxiliary programs inside the prison and their relationship to physical security.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Application

Answer Location: Auxiliary Services and Physical Security

Difficulty Level: Hard

3. What is the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and how the legislation affects prisons around the United States? How does a prison modify designs to become ADA compliant?

Learning Objective: 7.3: Describe the impact of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act on prisons.

REF: Cognitive Domain: Application

Answer Location: ADA Compliance

Difficulty Level: Medium