Ch.16 Verified Test Bank Autonomic Nervous System VanPutte - Seeley’s Anatomy and Physiology 12e Complete Test Bank by Cinnamon VanPutte. DOCX document preview.
Seeley's Anatomy and Physiology, 12e (VanPutte)
Chapter 16 Autonomic Nervous System
1) Which of the following is NOT an effector controlled by the autonomic nervous system?
A) Cardiac muscle
B) Glands
C) Skeletal muscle
D) Smooth muscle in blood vessels
E) Smooth muscle in the digestive system
2) Compared to a somatic reflex, an autonomic reflex utilizes
A) one motor neuron plus cardiac and smooth muscle and glands as effectors.
B) one motor neuron plus skeletal muscles as effectors.
C) two motor neurons plus cardiac and smooth muscle and glands as effectors.
D) two motor neurons plus skeletal muscles as effectors.
E) three motor neurons plus skeletal muscles as effectors.
3) Which of the following statements applies to the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
A) The ANS innervates skeletal muscle.
B) ANS functions are consciously controlled.
C) The ANS controls unconscious movement of skeletal muscles.
D) The receptor molecules of the ANS may be muscarinic, nicotinic, or adrenergic.
E) A single neuron from the spinal cord carries action potentials to effector organs in the ANS.
4) Which type of nerve would cause a blood vessel to constrict?
A) Sensory
B) Afferent
C) Autonomic
D) Somatic motor
E) Cranial
5) Which of the organs listed below is not directly innervated by the autonomic nervous system?
A) Heart
B) Sweat gland
C) Arrector pili of hair follicle
D) Pectoralis major
E) Salivary gland
6) Efferent neurons of the
A) somatic motor nerves innervate smooth muscle.
B) ANS innervate skeletal muscle.
C) somatic motor nerves connect skeletal muscles to the chain ganglia of the spinal cord.
D) ANS utilize one neuron to connect the CNS to the effector organ.
E) ANS utilize two neurons in series to connect the CNS to the effector.
7) Arrange the following in correct sequence:
(1) Autonomic ganglia and ganglionic synapse
(2) Synapse with target tissues
(3) Preganglionic neuron
(4) Postganglionic neuron
A) 2, 3, 4, 1
B) 1, 3, 2, 4
C) 3, 1, 4, 2
D) 4, 1, 3, 2
E) 4, 3, 1, 2
8) In the sympathetic division of the ANS,
A) an important characteristic is convergence of neurons.
B) preganglionic fibers are generally longer than postganglionic fibers.
C) the preganglionic cell body is located in the lateral horn of the spinal cord.
D) a single preganglionic fiber usually synapses with a single postganglionic fiber.
E) preganglionic fibers emerge from the cervical portion of the spinal cord.
9) Preganglionic fibers from the thoracic and lumbar segments of the spinal cord are part of the ________ division of the ANS.
A) central
B) sympathetic
C) somatic motor
D) parasympathetic
E) ganglionic
10) The parasympathetic nervous system is characterized by
A) the absence of preganglionic fibers.
B) the absence of postganglionic axons.
C) short postganglionic axons near the organs they innervate.
D) short preganglionic axons near the spinal cord.
E) long postganglionic axons.
11) Where is the enteric nervous system located?
A) Brain
B) Heart
C) Digestive tract
D) Skin
12) Which of the following is NOT a type of enteric neuron?
A) Enteric interneuron
B) Enteric sensory neuron
C) Enteric bipolar neuron
D) Enteric motor neuron
13) The enteric nervous system can monitor and control digestive functions independently of the CNS.
14) The sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the ANS differ in the
A) length of the preganglionic and postganglionic axons.
B) location of the preganglionic cell bodies.
C) position of the ganglia where preganglionic and postganglionic neurons synapse.
D) All of the choices are correct.
15) Sympathetic fibers leave the spinal cord in the ________.
A) cranial and sacral regions
B) lumbar and sacral regions
C) cranial and thoracic regions
D) thoracic and lumbar regions
E) cervical and sacral regions
16) Chain ganglia are part of the ________.
A) central nervous system
B) sympathetic branch of the ANS
C) somatic motor branch of the ANS
D) parasympathetic branch of the ANS
E) spinal cord
17) The short connection between a spinal nerve and a sympathetic chain ganglion through which preganglionic neurons pass is called the ________.
A) white ramus communicans
B) gray ramus communicans
C) splanchnic nerve
D) terminal ganglia
E) pink ramus communicans
18) Axons exit the sympathetic chain ganglia by all of the following except
A) spinal nerves.
B) cranial nerves.
C) splanchnic nerves.
D) sympathetic nerves.
E) nerves that innervate the adrenal medulla.
19) Sympathetic preganglionic axons
A) can synapse in terminal ganglia.
B) must synapse in parasympathetic ganglia.
C) can synapse with cells in the adrenal cortex.
D) can synapse in the dorsal root ganglion.
E) can synapse in either chain or collateral ganglia.
20) Consider the following situation: Sympathetic preganglionic axons enter a sympathetic chain ganglia. In order for these axons to reach collateral ganglia, they must now travel through
A) a splanchnic nerve.
B) a sympathetic nerve.
C) a gray ramus communicans.
D) a white ramus communicans.
E) a dorsal root ganglion.
21) Sympathetic stimulation of the postganglionic cells of the adrenal medulla causes the release of ________.
A) acetylcholine and epinephrine
B) norepinephrine and acetylcholine
C) epinephrine and norepinephrine
D) cortisol
E) aldosterone
22) Parasympathetic ganglia are called ________ ganglia.
A) pelvic
B) chain
C) collateral
D) terminal
E) dorsal
23) The vagus nerve carries parasympathetic impulses to the ________.
A) salivary glands
B) lacrimal glands
C) smooth muscle of the eyes
D) thoracic and abdominal viscera
E) thyroid gland
24) Parasympathetic preganglionic axons from the sacral region of the spinal cord course through ________ nerves that innervate the ________.
A) splanchnic; urinary bladder and adrenal glands
B) pelvic; lower colon and reproductive glands
C) sacral; lower colon and urinary bladder
D) lumbar; stomach and intestines
E) coccygeal; anus and vagina
25) Which of the following nerves has parasympathetic axons?
A) Facial
B) Trigeminal
C) Hypoglossal
D) Spinal accessory
E) Abducens
26) Which of the following cranial nerves does NOT carry parasympathetic fibers?
A) Glossopharyngeal
B) Vagus
C) Facial
D) Hypoglossal
E) Oculomotor
27) Which of the following is NOT a means of parasympathetic innervation of effectors?
A) Spinal nerves
B) Abdominal nerve plexuses
C) Pelvic splanchnic nerves and pelvic nerve plexuses
D) Cranial nerves to the head and neck
E) Vagus nerve and thoracic nerve plexuses
28) How does distribution of sympathetic nerves differ from the distribution of parasympathetic nerves?
A) Only the sympathetic division serves the head and neck.
B) Only parasympathetic nerves innervate the thoracic region.
C) Sympathetic fibers innervate the abdominal cavity, while parasympathetic fibers innervate the pelvic region.
D) Spinal nerves contain sympathetic fibers, while cranial nerves contain parasympathetic fibers.
29) Which of the following neurons is most likely to be adrenergic?
A) Preganglionic sympathetic
B) Preganglionic parasympathetic
C) Postganglionic sympathetic
D) Postganglionic parasympathetic
E) Postganglionic somatic motor
30) The membranes of all postganglionic neurons in autonomic ganglia have ________.
A) somatotrophic receptors
B) muscarinic receptors
C) adrenergic receptors
D) nicotinic receptors
E) macrotinic receptors
31) Effector cells that respond to acetylcholine released from postganglionic neurons have
A) somatotrophic receptors.
B) muscarinic receptors.
C) adrenergic receptors.
D) nicotinic receptors.
E) macrotinic receptors.
32) When acetylcholine binds with nicotinic receptors, the response is ________.
A) inhibitory
B) excitatory
C) either excitatory or inhibitory
D) both excitatory and inhibitory
E) neither excitatory nor inhibitory
33) If acetylcholine binds to muscarinic receptors,
A) Na+ channels open.
B) Ca2+ channels open.
C) adrenaline is released.
D) G proteins mediate the cell's response.
E) the response is neither excitatory nor inhibitory.
34) The two classes of adrenergic receptors are
A) alpha and beta.
B) splanchnic and terminal.
C) muscarinic and nicotinic.
D) nicotinic and cholinergic.
E) muscarinic and terminal.
35) Adrenergic receptors
A) can be activated by the release of epinephrine.
B) have two structural forms—muscarinic and nicotinic.
C) when activated stimulate skeletal muscles to contract.
D) can be found in both the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions.
E) are activated by the release of acetylcholine.
36) When norepinephrine binds to adrenergic receptors,
A) Na+ channels open.
B) Ca2+ channels open.
C) adrenaline is released.
D) G proteins mediate the cell's response.
E) Na+ channels are closed.
37) When acetylcholine binds to autonomic muscarinic receptors, ________.
A) heart rate increases
B) voluntary movements occur
C) intestinal motility increases
D) intestinal motility decreases
E) intestinal motility stops
38) Sympathomimetic agents activate
A) nicotinic receptors.
B) muscarinic receptors.
C) adrenergic receptors.
D) somatotrophic receptors.
E) cholinergic receptors.
39) Atropine causes the pupil of the eye to dilate by blocking the effect of muscarinic receptors. This means atropine is a/an
A) ganglionic blocking agent.
B) beta-adrenergic blocking agent.
C) alpha-adrenergic blocking agent.
D) parasympathetic blocking agent.
E) parasympathomimetic agents.
40) Which of the following drugs would be the best choice to use in chronic asthma to dilate the bronchioles?
A) A nicotinic agent
B) A muscarinic agent
C) Alpha-adrenergic blocking agents
D) Beta-adrenergic stimulating agents
E) Ganglionic blocking agents
41) Beta-blockers (beta-adrenergic blocking agents) are frequently used to
A) cause vasoconstriction.
B) block muscarinic receptors.
C) dilate the pupils of the eye.
D) prevent increases in heart rate.
E) prevent decreases in heart rate.
42) Which of the following is NOT a sympathetic effect on the body?
A) Increased coagulation
B) Relaxation of ciliary muscle for far vision
C) Constriction of the pupil
D) Decreased insulin secretion
43) Which effector has no innervation by parasympathetic nerves?
A) Eye
B) Pancreas
C) Heart
D) Blood vessels
44) Which of the following is NOT an effect of parasympathetic action?
A) Increased tear production
B) Increased motility of the intestines
C) Increased metabolism
D) Increased gastric secretion
45) Autonomic reflexes
A) are impossible.
B) are integrated somewhere in the CNS.
C) have efferent input and afferent output.
D) are an example of positive feedback.
E) are harmful.
46) Autonomic reflexes might be integrated in the
A) medulla oblongata.
B) spinal cord.
C) hypothalamus.
D) All of the choices are correct.
47) Which part of the CNS integrates thoughts and emotions to produce ANS responses?
A) Cerebrum
B) Cerebellum
C) Midbrain
D) Hypothalamus
48) Which part of the brain is in overall control of the ANS?
A) Medulla oblongata
B) Hypothalamus
C) Thalamus
D) Cerebrum
49) Which type of reflex operates independently of the CNS?
A) Distal reflex
B) Voluntary reflex
C) Local reflex
D) Conscious reflex
50) Which of the following occurs when the parasympathetic system is stimulated?
A) Increased blood pressure
B) Increased motility of the digestive tract
C) Increased metabolism
D) Increased heart rate
E) Decreased motility of the digestive tract
51) True or False? Sympathetic effects are always stimulatory, while parasympathetic effects are always inhibitory.
52) Which of the following statements is false?
A) Both divisions of the ANS can produce stimulatory effects.
B) Both divisions cooperate to achieve normal reproductive function.
C) Structures receiving dual innervation by the ANS are regulated equally by both divisions.
D) The sympathetic division has more influence under conditions of physical activity than does the parasympathetic division.
E) Dual innervation of organs by both divisions of the ANS is not universal.
53) Which of the following statements is true?
A) The sympathetic division diverges more than the parasympathetic division.
B) Increased parasympathetic activity is consistent with increased physical activity.
C) One division of the ANS is always stimulatory, and the other is always inhibitory.
D) Structures receiving both dual autonomic innervation are regulated equally by both divisions.
E) There is dual innervation of all organs.
54) John sees Martha; the pupils of his eyes dilate. It is "love at first sight." What division(s) of the ANS is/are involved?
A) Sympathetic division
B) Parasympathetic division
C) Somatic motor division
D) Both "Sympathetic division" and "Parasympathetic division" are correct.
55) Stimulation by the autonomic nervous system results in increased insulin secretion from the pancreas during and after a meal. Which of the following are most likely to be true?
A) Increased insulin secretion is due to parasympathetic stimulation.
B) Acetylcholine agonists will stimulate insulin secretion.
C) Increased insulin secretion is due to sympathetic stimulation.
D) Increased insulin secretion is due to adrenergic agonists.
E) Both "Increased insulin secretion is due to parasympathetic stimulation" and "Acetylcholine agonists will stimulate insulin secretion" are correct.
56) When a person consumes a substantial amount of nicotine, the response ________.
A) increases parasympathetic responses
B) increases sympathetic responses
C) decreases parasympathetic responses
D) decreases sympathetic responses
E) Both "increases parasympathetic responses" and "increases sympathetic responses" are correct
57) Acetylcholine will cause the pupil of the eye to constrict. A drug acts on receptors for acetylcholine to cause the pupils of the eye to dilate. Nicotine does not bind to receptors in smooth muscle cells of the iris. Therefore, the drug which causes the pupils to dilate is a ________.
A) nicotinic blocking agent
B) muscarinic blocking agent
C) a nicotinic agent
D) a muscarinic agent
E) an adrenergic agent
58) The ________ division of the ANS functions mainly to prepare the body for energy-expending, stressful situations.
A) craniosacral
B) parasympathetic
C) somatic
D) sympathetic
E) sensory
59) The ________ division of the ANS functions mainly under ordinary, restful conditions.
A) parasympathetic
B) somatic
C) sympathetic
D) thoracolumbar
E) sensory
60) The two divisions of the ANS have antagonistic effects on each of the following EXCEPT
A) the diameter of the blood vessels in skeletal muscles
B) the diameter of bronchioles in the lungs
C) gastrointestinal peristalsis
D) heart rate
E) the eye
61) Which of the following is NOT a parasympathetic effect?
A) Constriction of the pupils of the eye
B) Contraction of the urinary bladder
C) Decreased heart rate
D) Dilation of the bronchioles in the lungs
E) Increased gastric secretions
62) Which of the following is a sympathetic effect?
A) Constriction of the pupils of the eyes
B) Constriction of the bronchioles in the lungs
C) Contraction of the urinary bladder
D) Increased heart rate
E) Increased gastric secretions
63) The component of the autonomic reflex arc that detects a change in stimulus is the ________.
A) receptor
B) sensory neuron
C) Integration center
D) motor neuron
E) ganglion
64) This figure compares the organization of the somatic motor system and the autonomic nervous system. Identify structure "A" on the above diagram.
A) Autonomic ganglion
B) Somatic motor neuron
C) Effector organ (smooth muscle of GI tract)
D) Postganglionic neuron
E) Preganglionic neuron
65) This figure compares the organization of the somatic motor system and the autonomic nervous system. Identify structure "B" on the above diagram.
A) Autonomic ganglion
B) Somatic motor neuron
C) Effector organ (smooth muscle of GI tract)
D) Postganglionic neuron
E) Preganglionic neuron
66) This figure compares the organization of the somatic motor system and the autonomic nervous system. Identify structure "C" on the above diagram.
A) Autonomic ganglion
B) Somatic motor neuron
C) Effector organ (smooth muscle of GI tract)
D) Postganglionic neuron
E) Preganglionic neuron
67) This figure compares the organization of the somatic motor system and the autonomic nervous system. Identify structure "D" on the above diagram.
A) Autonomic ganglion
B) Somatic motor neuron
C) Effector organ (smooth muscle of GI tract)
D) Postganglionic neuron
E) Preganglionic neuron
68) This figure compares the organization of the somatic motor system and the autonomic nervous system. Identify structure "E" on the above diagram.
A) Autonomic ganglion
B) Somatic motor neuron
C) Effector organ (smooth muscle of GI tract)
D) Postganglionic neuron
E) Preganglionic neuron
69) The figure illustrates the parasympathetic division. What does "A" represent?
A) Preganglionic neurons
B) Pelvic splanchnic nerves
C) Cranial nerves
D) Postganglionic neurons
E) Terminal ganglia
70) The figure illustrates the parasympathetic division. What does "B" represent?
A) Preganglionic neurons
B) Pelvic splanchnic nerves
C) Cranial nerves
D) Postganglionic neurons
E) Terminal ganglia
71) The figure illustrates the parasympathetic division. What does "C" represent?
A) Preganglionic neurons
B) Pelvic splanchnic nerves
C) Cranial nerves
D) Postganglionic neurons
E) Terminal ganglia
72) The figure illustrates the parasympathetic division. What does "D" represent?
A) Preganglionic neurons
B) Pelvic splanchnic nerves
C) Cranial nerves
D) Postganglionic neurons
E) Terminal ganglia
73) The figure illustrates the parasympathetic division. What does "E" represent?
A) Preganglionic neurons
B) Pelvic nerves
C) Cranial nerves
D) Postganglionic neurons
E) Terminal ganglia
74) The figure illustrates the autonomic reflexes and the heart. What does "A" represent?
A) Sympathetic nerve
B) Increase in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
C) Glossopharyngeal nerve
D) Decrease in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
E) Vagus nerve
75) The figure illustrates the autonomic reflexes and the heart. What does "B" represent?
A) Sympathetic nerve
B) Increase in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
C) Glossopharyngeal nerve
D) Decrease in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
E) Vagus nerve
76) The figure illustrates the autonomic reflexes and the heart. What does "C" represent?
A) Sympathetic nerve
B) Increase in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
C) Glossopharyngeal nerve
D) Decrease in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
E) Vagus nerve
77) The figure illustrates the autonomic reflexes and the heart. What does "D" represent?
A) Sympathetic nerve
B) Increase in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
C) Glossopharyngeal nerve
D) Decrease in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
E) Vagus nerve
78) The figure illustrates the autonomic reflexes and the heart. What does "E" represent?
A) Sympathetic nerve
B) Increase in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
C) Glossopharyngeal nerve
D) Decrease in blood pressure detected by carotid baroreceptors
E) Vagus nerve
Consider the two statements and use the following key to choose your answer.
79) (1) Rate of muscle contraction when beta adrenergic receptors of the heart are stimulated
(2) Rate of muscle contraction when beta adrenergic receptors of intestinal muscle are stimulated
A) First item is greater than the second item.
B) First item is less than the second item.
C) Both items are equal or nearly equal.
80) (1) The frequency of sympathetic impulses to the heart when blood pressure increases
(2) The frequency of sympathetic impulses to the heart when blood pressure decrease
A) First item is greater than the second item.
B) First item is less than the second item.
C) Both items are equal or nearly equal.
81) (1) The number of sympathetic impulses produced when a person is angry
(2) The number of sympathetic impulses produced when a person is relaxed
A) First item is greater than the second item.
B) First item is less than the second item.
C) Both items are equal or nearly equal.
82) (1) The number of sympathetic neurons that innervate sweat glands
(2) The number of parasympathetic neurons that innervate sweat glands
A) First item is greater than the second item.
B) First item is less than the second item.
C) Both items are equal or nearly equal.
Match the characteristic with the correct division of the nervous system.
83) Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter substance
A) Somatic motor nervous system
B) Autonomic nervous system
C) Both somatic and autonomic nervous systems
D) Neither somatic nor autonomic nervous system
84) Target tissues may be stimulated or inhibited
A) Somatic motor nervous system
B) Autonomic nervous system
C) Both somatic and autonomic nervous systems
D) Neither somatic nor autonomic nervous system
85) Receptor molecules may be muscarinic or adrenergic
A) Somatic motor nervous system
B) Autonomic nervous system
C) Both somatic and autonomic nervous systems
D) Neither somatic nor autonomic nervous system
86) All axons are myelinated
A) Somatic motor nervous system
B) Autonomic nervous system
C) Both somatic and autonomic nervous systems
D) Neither somatic nor autonomic nervous system
87) Controls conscious movement
A) Somatic motor nervous system
B) Autonomic nervous system
C) Both somatic and autonomic nervous systems
D) Neither somatic nor autonomic nervous system
88) Neuron cell bodies are in the cerebral cortex
A) Somatic motor nervous system
B) Autonomic nervous system
C) Both somatic and autonomic nervous systems
D) Neither somatic nor autonomic nervous system
Match the phrase to either the sympathetic or parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system.
89) Effects more localized
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
90) Effects are more general
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
91) Increases activity of GI tract
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
92) Can produce widespread sweating
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
93) Has greater influence during physical activity
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
94) Effects are short-lived
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
95) Inhibits heart rate but stimulates contraction of urinary bladder
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
96) Provides more extensive innervation of digestive tract
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
97) Stimulation of this system often activates many effectors at the same time
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
98) Release of epinephrine and norepinephrine
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
99) Craniosacral division
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
100) Thoracolumbar division
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
101) Fight-or-flight response
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
102) Functions at rest
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
103) Provides innervation to blood vessels in skeletal muscles
A) Sympathetic
B) Parasympathetic
104) The thoracolumbar division is another name for the ________ division of the ANS.
105) The parasympathetic division of the ANS is also called the ________ division.
106) Cholinergic neurons secrete ________.
107) A neuron that secretes norepinephrine would be a/an ________ neuron.
108) The celiac ganglion is one of the three main ________ ganglia.
109) Axons from preganglionic neurons of the parasympathetic division synapse with ________ ganglia.
110) Which of the following is not an example of how the autonomic nervous system (ANS) maintains homeostasis?
A) Adjustment of muscle tone to maintain balance
B) Alteration of heart rate to regulate blood pressure
C) Stimulation of glucose release from the liver
D) All of the choices are correct.
111) Sally has just heard a strange noise in her basement. Which of the following is an example of normal autonomic nervous system function during this type of situation?
A) Sally's heart rate increases preparing for possible activity.
B) Sally's heart rate decreases to allow her to hear the noise better.
C) Sally's breathing becomes slower to allow for better gas exchange.
D) Sally's muscle tone increases as she becomes paralyzed with fear.
112) True or False? Damage to the sympathetic fibers of the cardiac plexus would result in a heart rate that is faster than normal.
113) Damage to the pulmonary plexus that result in breathing rates that are normal or increased, but never decreased below normal indicates
A) the damage is most likely of the parasympathetic fibers.
B) the damage is most likely to the sympathetic fibers.
C) the damage is most likely to the sensory fibers.
114) Due to dual innervation of the heart,
A) heart rate can increase under sympathetic regulation or decrease under parasympathetic regulation, meeting the demands of the body.
B) heart rate can increase due to sympathetic regulation and voluntarily through cerebral activity.
C) heart rate can decrease due to parasympathetic regulation and voluntarily through cerebral activity.
D) the autonomic nervous system and somatic motor system control heart function.
115) Which of the following represents an accurate analogy of dual innervation?
A) An HVAC system that warms a cool room or cools a hot room
B) A remote control that can increase and decrease the volume of a television
C) The water tank refilling when a toilet has been flushed
D) Both "An HVAC system that warms a cool room or cools a hot room" and "A remote control that can increase and decrease the volume of a television" are correct.
116) Which of the following represents a local reflex?
A) Motility of the digestive tract in response to stretch of the wall of the digestive tract
B) Secretion of digestive enzymes under the control of the vagus nerve
C) Parasympathetic stimulation causes the gallbladder to release bile
D) All of the choices are correct.
117) Consider the following condition: pupils dilated, digestive motility decreased, salivary gland activity decreased. Which of the following scenarios matches this condition of the person involved?
A) A motorist just avoided running over a small child playing in the road
B) A mother is walking along the lake with her two children, who are behaving wonderfully today
C) A student is relaxing in the cafeteria after a fairly easy day
D) Both "A mother is walking along the lake with her two children, who are behaving wonderfully today" and "A student is relaxing in the cafeteria after a fairly easy day" are correct.
118) True or False? Stimulation along the vagus nerve may cause a dramatic drop in heart rate.
119) Damage to a ________ would result in lack of sympathetic control of the heart.
A) sympathetic nerve
B) spinal nerve
C) cranial nerve
D) splanchnic nerve
120) Which type of nerve would be damaged if sympathetic innervation of the adrenal medulla was disrupted?
A) Splanchnic
B) Sympathetic
C) Spinal
D) Cranial
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Seeley’s Anatomy and Physiology 12e Complete Test Bank
By Cinnamon VanPutte