Full Test Bank Ch17 The Financial System And Investing 459 - Contemporary Business 19e | Practice Test Bank by Louis E. Boone. DOCX document preview.

Full Test Bank Ch17 The Financial System And Investing 459

Package Title: Chapter 17, Testbank

Course Title: Boone, Contemporary Business, 19th Edition

Chapter Number: 17

Question type: Multiple Choice

1) The ______ is sometimes referred to as the Big Board, the most famous and one of the oldest stock markets in the world, having been founded in 1792.

a) NASDAQ

b) credit unions

c) Federal Open Market

d) New York Stock Exchange

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

2) In the United States, most households are _____ because they conserve more funds than they use.

a) net spenders

b) limit order

c) primary markets

d) net savers

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

3) When bond rates start to decline, issuers usually use the _____ to redeem the bond before its maturity at a specified price.

a) financial system

b) call provision

c) securities

d) limit order

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

4) _____ are backed only by the financial reputation of the issuing corporation.

a) Bonds

b) Call provisions

c) Securities

d) Debentures

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

5) By selling ____, a firm obtains long-term debt capital.

a) bonds

b) Securities

c) limit orders

d) debentures

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

6) ______ represent obligations on the part of issuers to provide purchasers with expected or stated returns on the funds invested or loaned.

a) Bonds

b) Call provisions

c) Securities

d) Debentures

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

7) The process by which money flows from savers to users is called the _____.

a) financial system

b) call provision

c) limit order

d) primary market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

8) _____ is a global electronic marketplace where securities are bought and sold.

a) NASDAQ

b) Federal Open Market

c) New York Stock Exchange

d) Primary market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

9) ______ are cooperative financial institutions that are owned by their depositors, all of whom are members.

a) Commercial banks

b) Credit unions

c) Internet-only banks

d) Primary market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

10) The financial market where corporations and governments issue securities and sell them initially to the general public is called the ______.

a) NASDAQ

b) Federal Open Market

c) New York Stock Exchange

d) Primary market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

11) In a(n) ______, a price ceiling is set when buying or a price floor is set when selling.

a) Financial system

b) Call provision

c) Limit order

d) Debenture

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

12) Ally Bank is an example of _____.

a) commercial banks

b) credit unions

c) financial system

d) Internet-only banks

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

13) _____ are the largest and probably most important financial institutions in the United States and in most other countries as well.

a) Commercial banks

b) Credit unions

c) Internet-only banks

d) Debentures

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

14) The _____ sets most policies concerning monetary policy and interest rates.

a) NASDAQ

b) financial system

c) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)

d) New York Stock Exchange

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

15) The use of material nonpublic information about a company to make an investment profit is known as _____.

a) financial system

b) call provision

c) insider trading

d) limit order

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

16) Which of the following is a net saver in the U.S. financial system?

a) Households

b) Business

c) The government

d) Financial institutions

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

17) The process by which money flows from savers to users is called the _____.

a) net worth

b) gross worth

c) financial system

d) debt factor

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

18) One of the most important variables that determine how much a person saves is _____.

a) what country he or she is from

b) the person’s gender

c) the person’s race

d) the person’s age

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

19) The difference between the value of what you own and what you currently owe is called _____.

a) net worth

b) gross worth

c) net value

d) debt factor

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

20) Funds can be transferred between savers and users in two ways: _____.

a) individually and collectively

b) in person and electronically

c) directly and indirectly

d) free and with user charges

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

21) The Roxy Bank of Englewood pools customer deposits and uses the funds to make loans to businesses and households. These businesses and households, now known as the borrowers, pay the bank interest, and the bank, in turn, pays depositors interest for the use of their money. Which of the following would best describe the process used by the bank?

a) Foreign exchange

b) Direct transfer

c) Indirect transfer

d) Barter system

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

22) If an individual owns 10% of the assets in a particular company, he or she becomes a(n) _____.

a) auditor

b) lender

c) borrower

d) shareholder

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

23) _______, also called financial instruments, represent obligations on the part of the issuers—businesses and governments—to provide the purchasers with expected or stated returns on the funds invested or loaned.

a) FDIC

b) Exchanges

c) The Fed

d) Securities

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

24) Which of these are units of ownership held by shareholders in corporations?

a) Money market instruments

b) Stock

c) Bonds

d) Cash

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

25) All of the following are types of securities EXCEPT _____.

a) money market instruments

b) stock

c) bonds

d) cash

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

26) _____ are short-term debt securities issued by governments, financial institutions, and corporations.

a) Stock

b) Bonds

c) Checks

d) Money market instruments

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

27) Amanda buys a money market instrument. It will mature within, at most, _____.

a) 10 years

b) 2 years

c) 1 year

d) 6 months

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

28) Which of these are short-term securities is issued by the U.S. Treasury and backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government?

a) Treasury bills

b) CDs

c) Commercial paper

d) Bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

29) Treasury bills have a minimum denomination of _____.

a) $100,000

b) $10,000

c) $1,000

d) $100

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

30) Which of the following is a form of short-term financing sold by corporations, such as Raytheon, that mature from 1 to 270 days from the date of issue?

a) Bonds

b) CDs

c) Treasury bills

d) Commercial paper

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

31) A ______ is a time deposit at a financial institution, such as a commercial bank, savings bank, or credit union.

a) commercial paper

b) treasury bill

c) certificate of deposit

d) bond

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

32) Which of these are creditors (an entity to whom a debt is owed) of a corporation or government body?

a) Commercial paper holders

b) Bondholders

c) Treasury bills holders

d) Certificate of deposit holders

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

33) The U.S. Department of Treasury sells what type of bonds?

a) Corporate bonds

b) Government bonds

c) Certificate of deposits bonds

d) Municipal bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

34) Two types of municipal bonds exist. What are they?

a) Government bonds and mortgage pass-through security bonds

b) Corporate bonds and general obligation bonds

c) Revenue bonds and government bonds

d) Revenue bonds and general obligation bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

35) A ______ bond is a bond issue whose proceeds will be used to pay for a project that will produce income.

a) government bond

b) corporate bond

c) revenue bond

d) general obligation bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

36) A ______ bond is a bond whose proceeds are to be used to pay for a project that will not produce any income.

a) government bond

b) corporate bond

c) revenue bond

d) general obligation bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

37) Corporate bonds are a diverse group and often vary based on the _____ that backs it.

a) market

b) value

c) collateral

d) company

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

38) Veronica just bought a bond from United Pet Group. This bond is only backed by the financial reputation of the company. What type of bond did Veronica buy?

a) Debenture

b) Secured bond

c) Certificate of deposit

d) Commercial paper

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

39) Which securities are backed by a pool of mortgage loans purchased from lenders, such as savings banks?

a) Mortgage pass-through

b) Mortgage bond

c) Commercial paper

d) Corporate bond

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

40) Bonds with ratings _____ and above are classified as investment grade bonds.

a) A

b) BBB

c) BB+

d) AA

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

41) Two factors determine the price of a bond: _____ and _____.

a) risk; interest rate

b) market; risk

c) interest rate; call provision

d) price of other bonds; the company selling the bond

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

42) For which type of bonds, interest is exempt from state income taxes?

a) Corporate bonds

b) U.S. Treasury bonds

c) Junk bonds

d) Financial institution bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

43) Bonds with ratings of BBB and above are classified as _____.

a) speculative bonds

b) investment-grade bonds

c) junk bonds

d) convertible bonds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

44) Other things being equal, as interest rate rises, the price of a bond _____.

a) stays the same

b) will also rise

c) cannot be determined

d) decreases

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

45) What provision allows the issuer to redeem the bond before its maturity at a specified price?

a) Bond provision

b) Convertible provision

c) Call provision

d) Redeem provision

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

46) The basic form of corporate ownership is embodied in _____.

a) preferred stock

b) standard stock

c) convertible securities

d) common stock

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

47) Which of the following is a depository financial institution?

a) Life insurance companies

b) Credit unions

c) Pension funds

d) Mutual funds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

48) Which form of stock owner would receive dividend payments first?

a) Convertible securities

b) Common stock

c) Preferred stock

d) Standard stock

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

49) What feature gives the bondholder or preferred stockholder the right to exchange the bond or preferred stock for a fixed number of shares of common stock?

a) Bond rating

b) Convertible securities

c) Pass-through securities

d) Standard stock

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

50) When a company needs capital to purchase inventory, expand a plant, make major investments, acquire another firm, or pursue other business goals, it may sell a bond or stock issue to the investing public. This is done in the ______ market.

a) primary

b) secondary

c) government

d) labor

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

51) Which of these is a collection of financial markets in which previously issued securities are traded among investors?

a) The primary market

b) The secondary market

c) The government market

d) The super market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

52) Which are the two largest stock markets in the world?

a) New York Stock Exchange; SP 500

b) Tokyo Stock Exchange; New York Stock Exchange

c) Tokyo Stock Exchange; London Stock Exchange

d) New York Stock Exchange; NASDAQ stock market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

53) Which U.S. stock market focuses on the stocks of smaller companies?

a) NYSE

b) NASDAQ

c) IEX

d) AMEX

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

54) The _____ involves the direct trading of exchange-listed stocks off the floor of the exchange (in the case of NYSE-listed stocks) or outside the network (in the case of NASDAQ-listed stocks).

a) American Stock Exchange

b) fourth market

c) secondary market

d) primary market

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

55) Which of these connect major brokerages and individual traders virtually using the Internet, so that trades can be made directly without going through an intermediary?

a) Open market operations

b) Electronic communications networks

c) Nondepository financial institutions

d) Traditional brick-and-mortar online transactions

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

56) The ______ order instructs the broker to obtain the best possible price—the highest price when selling and the lowest price when buying.

a) fast

b) stock

c) market

d) limit

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

57) Which of the following statements is incorrect?

a) The number of commercial banks is declining each year.

b) Commercial banks are the most important financial institution.

c) Commercial banks are prohibited from selling securities or insurance.

d) Banks offer the widest range of services of any financial institution.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

58) A ______ is a nondepository financial institution that has the ability to provide higher returns, albeit with greater risk.

a) yearling

b) blue chip

c) hedge fund

d) mutual fund

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

59) Francisco made a purchase at his local Walmart. Instead of writing a check, Francisco used a card issued by his bank. He entered his PIN and the purchase was automatically deducted from his checking account. Francisco used his __________ card.

a) credit

b) debit

c) mortgage

d) point-of-sale

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

60) Deposit insurance shifts most of the financial risk of bank failures from the depositors to _____.

a) the bank's creditors

b) the bank's stockholders

c) the borrowers

d) the federal agency

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

61) A _____ is organized as a not-for-profit cooperative.

a) Commercial bank

b) Credit union

c) Life insurance company

d) Savings bank

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

62) A(n) _____ helps underwrite equity and debt (bond) offerings and helps devise and implement financial strategies.

a) investment banker

b) public accountant

c) auditor

d) management accountant

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

63) Savings banks were originally established to make __________ loans.

a) home mortgage

b) business

c) agricultural

d) automobile

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

64) A(n) _______ is a nondepository financial institution.

a) Insurance company

b) Savings bank

c) Commercial bank

d) Credit union

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

65) The process used by an insurance company to determine whom to insure and how much to charge is called _____.

a) a premium

b) underwriting

c) an insuring agreement

d) indemnity

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

66) _________ invest the greatest percentage of its assets in common stocks and real estate.

a) Commercial banks

b) Pension funds

c) Credit unions

d) Property and liability insurance companies

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

67) What type of financial institution raises money from investors by selling shares?

a) Credit unions

b) Property and liability insurance companies

c) Mutual funds

d) Pension funds

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

68) There are __________ Federal Reserve districts.

a) 5

b) 8

c) 12

d) 15

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

69) Which of the following statements concerning the Fed is incorrect?

a) The Fed is the nation's central bank.

b) The Fed acts as the banker's bank.

c) Credit unions and savings banks must belong to the Fed.

d) Virtually, all large commercial banks are Fed members.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

70) All of the following are included in M1 EXCEPT _____.

a) money market mutual funds

b) total value of coins

c) checking accounts

d) currency in circulation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

71) M2 includes __________ M1.

a) all of

b) none of

c) some of

d) half of

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

72) Which of the following is not one of the four major policy tools the Fed has for controlling the growth in the supply of money and credit?

a) Reserve requirements

b) Check clearing

c) The discount rate

d) Open market operations

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

73) The rate the Fed charges member banks for short-term loans is called the _____.

a) discount rate

b) margin rate

c) federal funds rate

d) reserve requirement

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

74) Which of the following interest rates does the Federal Reserve actually set?

a) Federal funds rate

b) Discount rate

c) Government bond rate

d) Commercial paper rate

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

75) If the Fed reduced reserve requirements, _____.

a) banks would have less money to lend businesses and consumers

b) economic growth would decline

c) inflation would decline

d) banks would have more money to lend out

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

76) Which of the following actions would have the effect of increasing the supply of money and credit and lowering interest rates?

a) The Fed buys government securities.

b) The Fed raises the margin requirement.

c) The Fed raises the reserve requirement.

d) The Fed raises the discount rate.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

77) When the Fed sells government securities, banks have __________ money to lend and economic growth _____.

a) less; will slow

b) less; will accelerate

c) more; will slow

d) more; will accelerate

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

78) Which of the following policy tools does the Fed use most frequently?

a) Open market operations

b) Reserve requirement

c) Margin requirements

d) The discount rate

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

79) The chairman of the Federal Reserve Board can accelerate economic activity by lowering interest rates. What primary method does the Federal Reserve use to accomplish this?

a) Selling margin requirements

b) Increasing the discount rate

c) Increasing reserve requirements

d) Buying Treasury securities

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

80) ______ regulate(s) both state and federally chartered commercial banks.

a) The Federal Reserve

b) Federal comptroller

c) State banking agencies

d) The FDIC

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

81) The Securities and Exchange Commission requires virtually all new public issues of corporate securities to be registered. As part of the registration process for a new security issue, the issuer must prepare a(n) _____.

a) essay

b) prospectus

c) application

d) financial report

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

82) Which of the following is defined as the use of material nonpublic information about a company to make investment profits?

a) Underwriting

b) Insider trading

c) Thrift supervision

d) Self-regulation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

83) The ___ establishes and updates rules to ensure that member brokers perform their basic functions honestly and fairly.

a) NASD

b) NASDAQ

c) NYSE

d) FDIC

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

84) All market participants must keep detailed records of every aspect of every trade. What is this called?

a) Paper trail

b) Audit trail

c) Trade record

d) Prospectus

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

85) Which of the following U.S. institutions is among the world’s 20 largest banks?

a) Citizens Financial Group

b) HSBC North America Holdings

c) JPMorgan Chase

d) Ally Financial

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-08: Discuss the global perspective of the financial system

Section Reference 1: The Financial System: A Global Perspective

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

86) A local government in Montana issued bonds to the general public to build a community park in the locality. The primary objective of the proposed community park is to enhance the green cover in the locality. Which of the following best describes the bonds issued in this scenario?

a) General obligation bond

b) Secured bond

c) Revenue bond

d) Pass-through bond

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

87) A local government agency of Minnesota issued municipal securities for the purpose of building a community hospital. Austin Hunter Corp, a financial services company, decides to purchase these securities from the government and resell them to the investing public. Which of the following describes the process undertaken by Austin Hunter Corp.?

a) Tombstone

b) Underwriting

c) Limit order

d) Check clearing

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

88) Operating under severe recessionary conditions, the Federal Reserve System decides to reduce its reserve requirements from the current level of 9% to 7.5%. Which of the following is likely to happen following the Fed’s move?

a) The rate of unemployment will double.

b) The rate of growth in the economy will fall drastically.

c) It increases the availability of credit with the commercial banks.

d) Businesses will find it difficult to borrow at cheaper rates of interest.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

89) Federico works at Martinez Inc., a multinational technology giant. As a senior accountant at the company, Federico had exclusive access to some of the sensitive financial information of Martinez. It was later found that Federico had sold some of the sensitive information to a rival company for an undisclosed amount. Which of the following describes Federico’s activity?

a) Underwriting

b) Insider trading

c) Limit order

d) Check clearing

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

90) Remote Inc., an automobile company, decides to expand its operation abroad by setting up three new manufacturing plants. Since enough funds were not available for this expansion process, Remote decides to list its company on its national stock exchange and issue securities for raising additional capital. The market for Remote’s securities can be described as a(n) ______ market.

a) secondary

b) insider

c) primary

d) limit order

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

Question type: True/False

91) Households are net users of funds, while businesses are net savers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

92) The financial system describes the process by which funds flow from savers to users.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

93) Households, businesses, government, financial institutions, and financial markets together form what is known as the financial system.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

94) Securities represent obligations on the part of issuers—businesses and governments—to provide purchasers with expected or stated returns on the funds invested or loaned.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

95) The vast majority of funds flow through direct transfers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

96) Money market instruments are purchased by investors when they are in need of a quick resell and are generally high-risk securities.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

97) Money market instruments are short-term debt securities issued by individuals who are savers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

98) A general obligation bond is a bond issue whose proceeds will be used to pay for a project that will produce revenue, such as a toll road or bridge.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

99) Treasury bills have a minimum denomination of $1,000.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

100) Interest is always exempt from state income taxes in any type of bonds.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

101) Generally, commercial paper is considered a very high-risk security.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

102) Commercial paper is securities sold by corporations, such as Raytheon, that mature from 1 to 270 months from the date of issue.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

103) Bonds are issued in various denominations—face values—usually between $100 and $2,500.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

104) CDs per depositor with denominations of $1,000,000 or less are federally insured.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

105) Bondholders are creditors, and therefore they have a claim on the firm’s assets that must be satisfied before any claims of stockholders in the event of the firm’s bankruptcy, reorganization, or liquidation.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

106) Morgan wants to purchase a low-risk bond. Therefore, he should buy a government bond.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

107) The Treasury sells bonds that mature in 2, 5, 10, and 30 years from the date of issue.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

108) Municipal bonds are exempt from interest payments of federal income tax.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

109) The federal government generally issues the municipal bonds.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

110) A town is considering putting in a toll road that will produce revenue for the town. To provide funding, the town will sell revenue bonds.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

111) Secured bonds are backed by a specific pledge of company assets.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

112) Mortgage pass-through securities are relatively safe even though all mortgages in the pool are not insured.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

113) Partly because of subprime mortgages, the credit crisis came about.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

114) Speculative or junk bonds are bonds with ratings of BB and below.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

115) Bonds with the highest level of risk are rated AAA.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

116) The price of a bond is affected by its interest rate.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

117) The market interest rate does not have any effect on bond prices.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

118) As market interest rates rise, bond prices rises.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

119) Issuers tend to call bonds when market interest rates are declining.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

120) Owners of common stock expect returns on their investment in the form of cash dividend payments, expected price appreciation, or both.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

121) The market value of a stock is the price at which the stock was originally offered during its initial public offering.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

122) Preferred stockholders receive fixed dividends.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

123) One of the most important factors of a stock’s market value is company earnings.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

124) Sales of most corporate and municipal securities are made via auctions.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

125) When a company offers stock for sale to the general public for the first time, it is called an initial public offering.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

126) To the investing public, securities are sold in two ways: in open auctions and through investment bankers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

127) Fortunately, any firm can be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

128) The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is a secondary market.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

129) In the secondary market, firms and governments issue securities and sell them initially to the public.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

130) Most investors are members of the NYSE, or other stock markets, and therefore they do not need to use the services of a brokerage firm to buy or sell stocks.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

131) Many developing countries and virtually all developed countries have stock exchanges.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

132) The NASDAQ is a global electronic marketplace where securities are bought and sold.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

133) Savings banks have greatly expanded their business lending activities in recent years while cutting back on their home mortgage lending activity.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

134) Deposit insurance means that, in the event the bank fails, depositors are paid in full by the FDIC, up to $250,000.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

135) Banks consider the borrower's ability and willingness to repay the loan when evaluating loan applications.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

136) In order to join a credit union, you have to share something in common with other credit union members.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

137) Life insurance companies tend to invest excess funds in short-term securities, while pension funds tend to invest excess funds in long-term securities.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

138) Underwriting is the process used by insurance companies to determine whom to insure and what to charge.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

139) Clearing of checks is one of the Federal Reserve's tasks.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

140) The Federal Open Markets Committee sets policies regarding bank mergers and lending standards.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

141) Banks with federal and state charters must belong to the Federal Reserve System.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

142) Raising the reserve requirement tends to increase the supply of money, thereby lowering interest rates.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

143) Inflationary pressures will begin to build if the money supply grows too rapidly.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

144) M1 consists of currency in circulation and balances in bank checking accounts.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

145) The discount rate is the rate banks charge one another for short-term loans.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

146) The reserve requirement tool is rarely used by the Fed.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

147) Regulation of U.S. financial markets is primarily a function of the federal government; states do not regulate them in any way.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

148) When the Fed buys government securities, it adds to the supply of money and credit, which causes a reduction in interest rates.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

149) The National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) purpose is to ensure that brokers perform their basic functions honestly and fairly, under constant supervision.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

150) Any time an investor accumulates more than 5% of a company’s outstanding stock, the SEC requires reports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

151) Banks in other nations often respond to changes in the U.S. financial system by making similar changes in their own systems.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-08: Discuss the global perspective of the financial system

Section Reference 1: The Financial System: A Global Perspective

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

152) Unfortunately, most nations do not have a central bank similar to the U.S. Federal Reserve.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-08: Discuss the global perspective of the financial system

Section Reference 1: The Financial System: A Global Perspective

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

Question type: Essay

153) Explain how the financial system operates.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

154) Describe the two ways that funds can be transferred between savers and users.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-01: Understand the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Understanding the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

155) What are the differences among the various types of money market instruments?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

156) Identify and explain the advantages and disadvantages of issuing shares of common stock.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-02: List the various types of securities.

Section Reference 1: Types of Securities

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

157) Explain the process of underwriting.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

158) Describe the role of investment bankers in financial markets.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-03: Discuss financial markets.

Section Reference 1: Financial Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

159) Differentiate between market orders and limit orders.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-04: Understand the stock markets.

Section Reference 1: Understanding Stock Markets

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

160) Describe the concept of financial institutions.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

161) Explain what a credit union is and give an example of one.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-05: Describe financial institutions and the growth of financial technology (FinTech).

Section Reference 1: Financial Institutions

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

162) Explain the Federal Reserve's most important function. How does this function affect the nation’s rate of inflation and employment?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

163) Explain the Federal Reserve’s three major policy tools.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-06: Explain the role of the Federal Reserve System.

Section Reference 1: The Role of the Federal Reserve System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

164) Briefly describe the government regulation of the financial markets and the role of the SEC.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-07: Describe the regulation of the financial system.

Section Reference 1: Regulation of the Financial System

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

165) Illustrate how financial institutions have become a global industry.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 17-08: Discuss the global perspective of the financial system

Section Reference 1: The Financial System: A Global Perspective

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

Document Information

Document Type:
DOCX
Chapter Number:
17
Created Date:
Aug 21, 2025
Chapter Name:
Chapter 17 The Financial System And Investing 459
Author:
Louis E. Boone

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