Exam Questions Ch3 International Business And Competing In - Contemporary Business 19e | Practice Test Bank by Louis E. Boone. DOCX document preview.

Exam Questions Ch3 International Business And Competing In

Package Title: Chapter 3, Testbank

Course Title: Boone, Contemporary Business, 19th Edition

Chapter Number: 3

Question type: Multiple Choice

1) _____ is/are foreign-made products purchased by domestic consumers.

a) Offshoring

b) Joint venture

c) Imports

d) Quota

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

2) Countries establish a(n) ______where they can trade among themselves without trade barriers.

a) balance of trade

b) free trade area

c) absolute advantage

d) comparative advantage

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1:03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s|| Knowledge

3) A(n) _____ is a tax levied on imported products.

a) tariff

b) devaluation

c) exchange rate

d) quota

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s|| Analysis

4) A nation’s _____ is the rate at which currency can be exchanged for the currency of another nation.

a) tariff

b) devaluation

c) exchange rate

d) balance of payments

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1:03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s|| Knowledge

5) _____ refers to selling goods abroad at a price lower than that charged in the domestic market.

a) Offshoring

b) Tariff

c) Balance of trade

d) Dumping

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s|| Knowledge

6) _____ describes the fall of currency’s value relative to other currencies.

a) Dumping

b) Devaluation

c) Exchange rate

d) Multidomestic strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

7) A country has _____ in the making of a product if it has a monopolistic position or it produces the product at the lowest cost.

a) absolute advantage

b) global business strategy

c) multidomestic strategy

d) comparative advantage

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

8) A country’s _____ is the difference between its exports and imports.

a) offshoring

b) balance of trade

c) joint venture

d) quota

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

9) Relocation of business processes to a lower-cost location overseas is known as ________.

a) offshoring

b) dumping

c) global business strategy

d) multidomestic strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

10) A(n) _____ develops and markets products to serve different needs and tastes of separate national markets.

a) balance of trade

b) joint venture

c) free trade area

d) multidomestic strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

11) A limit on the amount of a particular product that a country can import during a specified time period is a(n) _____.

a) joint venture

b) tariff

c) quota

d) comparative advantage

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

12) A country’s _____ is the overall flow of money into and out of a country.

a) balance of trade

b) imports

c) exchange rate

d) balance of payments

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

13) _____monitors agreements among General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) member nations, mediates disputes, and works to reduce trade barriers throughout the world.

a) International Monetary Fund

b) World Trade Organization

c) Free trade area

d) Global business strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1 :03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

14) A(n) _____ allows a company to share risks, costs, profits, and management responsibilities with another company.

a) balance of trade

b) joint venture

c) tariff

d) balance of payments

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

15) A nation can have a(n) _____ in a product if it can supply it more efficiently and at a lower price.

a) comparative advantage

b) balance of trade

c) free trade area

d) absolute advantage

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

16) The _____ was created to promote trade through financial cooperation, while eliminating barriers in the process.

a) International Monetary Fund

b) World Trade Organization

c) balance of payments

d) comparative advantage

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1 :03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

17) A(n) _____ uses a standardized product and marketing strategy worldwide.

a) joint venture

b) tariff

c) global business strategy

d) multidomestic strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

18) ________ are domestically produced goods and services sold in other countries.

a) Exports

b) Countertrades

c) Imports

d) Outsourcing

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

19) ______ are foreign-made products purchased by domestic consumers.

a) Exports

b) Countertrades

c) Imports

d) Outsourcing

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

20) Washing machines that are manufactured in the United States and sold in Germany are categorized as US _____.

a) exports

b) countertrades

c) imports

d) outsourcing

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

21) IS Systems, a US company, produces computer parts and sells them to Asian countries. IS Systems is engaging in the international business activity known as _____.

a) importing

b) dumping

c) countertrade

d) exporting

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

22) Florida-based WeText purchases cell phones manufactured in Taiwan and sells them in the United States. WeText is engaging in the international business activity known as _____.

a) exporting

b) importing

c) countertrade

d) dumping

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

23) Which of these countries have a population of over a billion people each?

a) China and Russia

b) India and Russia

c) China and India

d) United States and China

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

24) US _____ make up about a quarter of the US gross domestic product (GDP).

a) petroleum exports

b) computer technology

c) exports and imports of goods and services

d) production of consumer electronic products

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

25) When a company operates in other countries, it _____ risk.

a) has no impact on

b) eliminates

c) controls

d) spreads out

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

26) Although people in developing nations have lower per capita incomes than more highly developed nations, their ______represent(s) a lucrative market for global trade.

a) technology

b) political stability

c) huge populations

d) infrastructure

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

27) Which of the following countries has experienced the greatest annual rate of GDP growth during the past decade?

a) United States

b) China

c) Canada

d) Japan

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

28) An absolute advantage occurs when a country can maintain _____.

a) a monopoly by outlawing foreign imports

b) a monopoly by levying high taxes on imports

c) a monopoly by being the lowest-cost producer of a good or service

d) its advantage by producing a good or service more efficiently

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

29) Even though the United States manufactures textiles, China is able to produce them more efficiently. Thus, China has a _____ in manufacturing textiles.

a) tariff

b) quota

c) trade restriction

d) comparative advantage

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

30) A nation can develop a _______ if it can supply its products more efficiently and at a lower price than it can supply other goods, compared with the outputs of other countries.

a) tariff

b) quota

c) trade restriction

d) comparative advantage

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

31) Which of the following statements is true regarding comparative advantage?

a) Comparative advantage is becoming rare these days.

b) Ensuring that its people are well educated is another way a nation can develop a comparative advantage in skilled human resources.

c) Developing countries possess no comparative advantage.

d) A nation must first possess an absolute advantage in a particular area before it can gain a comparative advantage.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

32) The country of Gevalia exported products totaling $86 billion last year. During the same year, Gevalia imported products valued at $43 billion. Gevalia has a(n) _____.

a) exchange rate of 2 to 1

b) trade deficit of $43 billion

c) trade surplus of $43 billion

d) unfavorable balance of payments

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

33) A trade deficit occurs when _____.

a) imports are sold at low profits

b) foreign-aid payments exceed exports

c) imports exceed exports

d) there is a net flow of money into a country

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

34) The United States has a trade surplus in which of the following items?

a) Oil

b) Textiles

c) Technology products

d) Services

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

35) Which country leads the world in the international trade of goods and services?

a) India

b) China

c) Russia

d) The United States

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

36) What does it mean when a country has a balance of payments surplus?

a) Monetary inflow exceeds monetary outflow.

b) Monetary outflow exceeds monetary inflow.

c) Imports exceed exports.

d) Exports exceed imports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

37) A balance of payments deficit occurs when _____.

a) the net inflow of money from abroad exceeds the net outflows of money to other countries

b) imports exceed exports

c) the net outflow of money from a country exceeds the net inflow of money from abroad

d) exports exceed imports

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

38) Samantha, a US citizen, travels to Australia and spends $3,500 on souvenirs and clothing. She is contributing to the _____.

a) US trade surplus

b) growing exchange rate

c) US balance of payments surplus

d) US balance of payments deficit

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

39) A Japanese insurance company purchases US government securities. From the perspective of the United States, the balance of trade with Japan will _____ and the balance of payments with Japan will _____.

a) not change, improve

b) not change, get worse

c) improve, improve

d) Improve, get worse

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Analysis

40) What is a country’s exchange rate based on?

a) The rate at which its currency can be exchanged for currencies of other countries.

b) The number of foreign banks it has.

c) Tariffs and related trade restrictions.

d) The relationship between its imports and exports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

41) ______ describes a drop in a currency’s value relative to other currencies or to a fixed standard.

a) Exporting

b) Importing

c) Devaluation

d) Countertrade

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

42) A country has a good chance of selling more of its goods abroad if it _____.

a) increases the value of its currency

b) more tourists decide to travel abroad

c) devalues its currency

d) sets high tariffs on imported goods

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

43) Which of the following would result from devaluation of the US dollar?

a) Foreign goods would be less expensive for American consumers.

b) Foreign companies would have to pay more to purchase U.S. assets.

c) The cost of foreign vacations for US citizens would be reduced.

d) US goods would sell for less abroad.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

44) Assume a nation has a comparative advantage in the production of clothing. If the value of this country’s currency rises, _____.

a) its comparative advantage will decrease

b) its comparative advantage will stay the same

c) its comparative advantage will increase

d) an absolute advantage will be created

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Synthesis

45) Regarding hard currencies, which of the following statements is true?

a) Countries with hard currency typically use the barter system when exporting goods.

b) The US dollar is an example of hard currency, which is easily converted into other currencies.

c) Hard currency is difficult to convert into other currency.

d) A country with hard currency is likely to have a trade deficit.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Analysis

46) Which of the following factors affects a country’s exchange rate?

a) The country’s geographical position.

b) The neighboring country’s exchange rate.

c) The country’s political conditions.

d) The country’s population.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

47) Why does Mexico appeal to US and foreign car makers?

a) Low demand for cars in South America.

b) Lower wages.

c) Its distance from the largest auto market in the world.

d) Easy availability of qualified engineers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

48) To overcome which of the international trade barriers, an understanding of religious holidays is essential?

a) Political

b) Physical

c) Cultural

d) Legal

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

49) Live Machines, Inc., a US based company, is trying to establish a supplier relationship with a parts manufacturer in a small Asian country. Alejandro, the purchasing manager, is attempting to get to know the general manager and staff of the company to help finalize the agreement. Alejandro is attempting to overcome what type of barrier?

a) Physical barrier

b) Tariff restriction

c) Exchange controls

d) Cultural barrier

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

50) All of the following are social and cultural barriers EXCEPT _____.

a) language

b) currency shifts

c) religious attitudes

d) gift-giving traditions

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

51) ________ is the most widely spoken language in the world.

a) English

b) Mandarin Chinese

c) Hindi

d) Spanish

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

52) Samira is the Middle Eastern sales manager for a large company. She avoids giving pork products and wine to Arab customers as gifts. Samira is being sensitive to _____.

a) religious differences

b) language differences

c) differences in consumer habits

d) differences in business practices

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

53) Which of the following does NOT constitute a country’s infrastructure?

a) Political climate

b) Communication

c) Energy facilities

d) Transportation

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

54) Patents, trademarks, and intellectual property are important concerns in the _______environment.

a) economic

b) political

c) cultural

d) legal

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

55) The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act:

a) forbids US companies from bribing foreign officials, political candidates, or government representatives.

b) funds projects that build or expand a nation’s infrastructure.

c) mediates trade disputes among trade agreement member nations.

d) promotes trade through financial cooperation.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

56) The country of Velvita is experiencing severe competition to its domestic auto industry in the form of foreign imports. Many jobs are threatened. Velvita places a 25 percent tariff on the price of imported cars. This type of tariff is known as a(n) _____ tariff.

a) revenue

b) quota

c) infant industry

d) protective

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

57) The purpose of ______is to make imports more expensive for domestic buyers.

a) exchange controls

b) embargo

c) dumping

d) tariffs

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

58) Taxes, surcharges, or duties on foreign products are referred to as _________.

a) exchange controls

b) embargo

c) dumping

d) tariffs

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

59) A country raises the tariff on imported beef in order to increase its price above the price of domestically produced beef. This is an example of _____.

a) an exchange control

b) a quota

c) a protective tariff

d) dumping

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

60) Samira spent a two-week vacation in Italy and purchased more than $1,000 worth of Venetian glass. Upon returning to the United States, she was required to pay a _____ on the items.

a) protective tariff

b) revenue tariff

c) service tax

d) exchange rate tax

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

61) Which of these limit the amounts of particular products that countries can import during specified time periods?

a) Exchange controls devaluation

b) Embargo

c) Quotas

d) Foreign trade zone

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

62) The objective of quotas is to _____.

a) prevent dumping

b) raise revenue for the government

c) ban the importation of certain goods

d) protect domestic industries

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

63) A German-made household appliance is popular and is highly competitive with the same product manufactured in the USA. To give the domestic industry a better chance to operate profitably, the US government restricts the number of these appliances that can be imported by applying a(n) _____.

a) quota

b) embargo

c) protective tariff

d) revenue tariff

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

64) If a foreign company offers steel in the United States below the company’s cost of production, the company might be accused of _____.

a) protective tariffs

b) dumping

c) a managed trade agreement

d) quota

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

65) Dumping _____domestic consumers and _____domestic producers in an importing market.

a) harms, benefits

b) harms, harms

c) benefits, harms

d) benefits, benefits

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

66) Marco has to make a deal with a Chinese company. When he is in China, he learns that it is customary to spend money getting to know the other businessmen and building trust. If he participates in this custom, which of the following is he violating?

a) The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

b) The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act

c) The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

d) The Foreign Licensing Agreement

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

67) Pushpa works for an American beverage company that is entering new global markets. She has been sent to Japan to oversee the launch of the company’s products in the country. Which of the following should she pay more attention to while managing the launch?

a) Translating words in the slogan and other associated phrases in a way that they convey the intended meaning.

b) Choosing indigenous actors in the commercials for the products.

c) Modifying the product to suit the taste preferences of the local population.

d) Following local business customs and traditions.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

68) In order to regulate international commerce, the United States has entered into friendship, _____, and navigation (FCN) treaties with other nations.

a) capital planning

b) contract

c) commerce

d) creative strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

69) A major diplomatic incident occurred between the leaders of Litania and Kaleria. In response, Kaleria banned import of all Litanian goods into Kaleria. This is called a(n) _____.

a) quota

b) protective tariff

c) exchange control

d) embargo

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

70) A country’s department of trade and commerce decides to regulate imports from a neighboring country in order to curb the exit of large amounts of domestic capital. This is an example of a(n) _____.

a) embargo

b) exchange control

c) quota

d) protective tariff

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

71) Decisions made by the _______regarding trade disputes are binding on the parties involved.

a) North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

b) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

c) World Trade Organization (WTO)

d) General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

72) Which of the following is an international trade accord that substantially reduced worldwide tariffs and other trade barriers?

a) North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

b) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

c) World Trade Organization (WTO)

d) General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

73) ABC, a less-developed country, wants to build new port facilities, which will allow it to increase agricultural exports. Financing for this project could come from the _____.

a) International Monetary Fund

b) World Trade Organization

c) World Bank

d) United Nations

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

74) ABC, a less-developed nation is facing a financial crisis due to the rapid devaluation of its currency. Which of the following might aid this country?

a) International Monetary Fund

b) World Bank

c) United Nations

d) World Trade Organization

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

75) One effect of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) is:

a) an increase in trade among the USMCA member nations.

b) an increase in the number of low-wage jobs in the United States.

c) a decrease in trade among USMCA member nations.

d) an increase in trade restrictions among the member nations.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

76) Which of the following promotes trade by providing financial assistance when a country is unable to meet their budget?

a) The United Nations

b) The European Union

c) The World Bank

d) The International Monetary Fund

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

77) The European Union (EU) _____.

a) recently became part of the North American Free Trade Agreement.

b) wants to introduce European citizenship as a complement to national citizenship.

c) made trade with the United States more difficult.

d) introduced the euro to coincide with each country’s own currency.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

78) The most common first step for companies entering foreign markets is _________.

a) countertrade

b) foreign licensing

c) indirect exporting

d) direct exporting

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

79) Fulton Corp. manufactures microprocessors and sells it to a computer manufacturing company in Japan. Fulton Corp. is engaging in _____.

a) international production

b) foreign licensing

c) countertrade

d) indirect exporting

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

80) Sunil, CEO of Chem Globe International (CGI), has recognized the financial opportunities in China. Sunil has hired a foreign freight forwarder to coordinate selling CGI’s products outside the United States. CGI is now involved in _____.

a) overseas marketing

b) international production

c) direct exporting

d) foreign licensing

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

81) A US agricultural producer sells wheat to a small country in Africa. The country pays the US company in seafood. This is an example of _____.

a) countertrade

b) direct exporting

c) foreign licensing

d) international production

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

82) ABC International, a Canadian software company that specializes in developing computer games enters into an agreement with XYZ Software, a Japanese software company. Under this agreement, XYZ has the right to manufacture and sell the ABC’s games in Japan. This agreement is an example of _____.

a) countertrade

b) foreign licensing

c) international production

d) direct exporting

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

83) Baby Toys, Inc. (BTI) enters into a contract with a foreign company to produce and distribute its products in a specific geographic area. BTI is involved in _____.

a) foreign licensing

b) countertrade

c) international production

d) direct exporting

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

84) An American company that makes plastic garden furniture wants to market its products in a foreign country that has a high tariff barrier against imported plastic goods. One way the company can get around this problem is to _____.

a) hire an export management team

b) violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act

c) enter into a licensing agreement with companies within the foreign country to produce the furniture there

d) submit a complaint to the US Department of Commerce

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

85) By allowing a company to purchase another existing company in the host country, a(n) _____ permits a largely domestic business to gain an international presence very quickly.

a) joint venture

b) foreign licensing agreement

c) counter trade

d) acquisition

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

86) How do export trading companies earn profits?

a) They charge a revenue tariff on the goods.

b) They ensure that no other export trading company deals in the same goods.

c) They buy competitively priced local goods and sell them at a higher price abroad.

d) They earn incentives from the government to increase exports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

87) Maverick’s company helps the exporters of electronic items in his country to complete paperwork and comply with local laws about product labeling and performance testing. According to the information given in this scenario, Maverick most likely works for a(n) _____.

a) export management company

b) export trading company

c) local electronics vendor

d) shipping company

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

88) A small handicrafts producer enters an agreement with a large corporation to take advantage of its international presence to sell local handicrafts in the foreign market. This is an example of _____.

a) a joint venture

b) export trading

c) export management

d) an offset agreement

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

89) Speedy Motors is merging its individual operations into one so that it can offer a standardized product. It also plans to sell the product in essentially the same manner throughout the world. This strategy can best be described as a(n) _____.

a) international marketing strategy

b) orderly marketing strategy

c) global business strategy

d) multidomestic strategy

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

90) The Coca-Cola Company designs its ads around the world to emphasize a common theme. These ads are modified only slightly for local markets. Coca-Cola is using which of the following strategies in its international operations?

a) Global business strategy

b) Host country strategy

c) Uniform pricing strategy

d) Multidomestic strategy

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

91) When companies develop products and marketing strategies that appeal to the customer tastes and buying habits of particular national markets, they are using a _____.

a) global business strategy

b) free trade strategy

c) uniform strategy

d) multidomestic business strategy

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

92) Film distributors sometimes change movie titles when marketing overseas due to language or slang barriers. Studios usually allow modification of its product as part of a _____ strategy.

a) multinational

b) global business

c) multidomestic business

d) uniform

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

93) Companies such as Dell Computer adapt their Web sites to specific countries. These companies are following a(n) _____ strategy.

a) international marketing

b) orderly marketing

c) global business

d) multidomestic business

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

94) Argonia imposes a total ban on importing sugar from Paldia. What type of trade restrictions has Argonia used?

a) Quota

b) Embargo

c) Protective tariff

d) Revenue tariff

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

95) The country of Shampur has imposed a quantitative restriction on the number of luxury automobiles imported in a year. What type of trade restriction has Shampur used?

a) Quota

b) Embargo

c) Protective tariff

d) Revenue tariff

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

96) Vvey Inc., a pet accessories manufacturer, exports large quantities of its products to the United States and sells them at lower prices than it charges in its home market. Vvey Inc. could be accused of _____.

a) exporting

b) embargo

c) dumping

d) quota

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

97) The country of ABC sells mining equipment to the country of XYZ in return for cigars. This is an example of _____.

a) countertrade

b) direct exporting

c) foreign licensing

d) international production

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

98) A US clothing manufacturer allows an overseas producer to use its designs and specifications to make clothes. This is an example of _____.

a) countertrade

b) direct exporting

c) foreign licensing

d) subcontracting

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

Question type: True/False

99) Selling domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries refers to importing.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

100) International trade is vital to a country and its businesses because it enhances economic growth by providing a market for its products and access to needed resources.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

101) Gross domestic product (GDP) growth in the United States is higher than GDP growth in any other country.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

102) People in developing nations have higher per-capita incomes than people in developed nations.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

103) Less-developed countries represent a lucrative market for US companies because of their huge population.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

104) A country can still have an absolute advantage even if it cannot maintain a monopoly from producing a certain good.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

105) Due to its highly educated workforce and low labor costs, India has a comparative advantage in software development.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

106) A country’s comparative advantage is measured only in manufactured goods.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

107) The US imports more services than it exports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

108) A country’s balance of trade is determined by comparing the total amount of its exports to its imports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

109) A trade surplus is a favorable balance of trade.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

110) A trade deficit exists when a nation’s exports exceed its imports.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

111) If a nation has an unfavorable balance of trade, it also has an unfavorable balance of payments.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Analysis

112) The United States has an international trade deficit in the sale and purchase of goods but a trade surplus in services.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

113) The rate at which a nation’s currency can be exchanged for the currencies of other nations is called its exchange rate.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

114) Exchange rates are set by the various national governments.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

115) If the value of the Canadian dollar falls relative to the US dollar, Canadian exports to the United States should increase.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Analysis

116) A weak euro is a disadvantage to European exporters.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Analysis

117) National governments sometimes take deliberate action to devalue their currencies as a way to increase exports and stimulate foreign investment.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Analysis

118) Each country’s exchange rate is generally quoted in terms of another country’s currency.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

119) Soft currencies are currencies that can be easily converted into other currencies.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

120) Cultural sensitivity is not as important of an issue in cyberspace as it is in other communication realms.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

121) Compared with the United States, Europeans value employee benefits more than low unemployment and business efficiency.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

122) A US company operating in the European Union (EU) is required to adhere to European regulations, such as mandatory vacation time.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

123) Unlike countries included in the EU, economically speaking, the United States is a national market with a single economy.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

124) Aside from Internet access, a nation’s infrastructure includes all facilities.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

125) If a country that produces wine enacts a tariff on imported wine to match the country’s domestic wine price, this would be an example of a protective tariff.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

126) A revenue tariff is designed to generate income for citizens.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

127) An example of a cultural barrier to global business is an import quota.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

128) If an imported product sells for more in the United States than it does in the producing country, the producing country could be accused of dumping.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

129) Interestingly, exchange controls affect exporters but not importers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

130) Controversies regarding the World Trade Organization (WTO) include pollution and human rights abuses.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

131) The WTO makes decisions that are binding on member nations involved in disputes.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

132) The GATT, an international trade accord, has sponsored a series of negotiations, called rounds, which substantially reduced worldwide tariffs and other barriers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

133) The government of a less-developed country wants to build several new healthcare facilities in rural areas and improve port facilities to promote exports. The World Bank would likely deny a loan for related construction projects.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

134) The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was created to promote trade through financial cooperation.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

135) The United States-Mexico-Canada (USMCA) is a trade accord designed to reduce trade restrictions between the three countries.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

136) Since NAFTA, US trade with Latin American countries has tripled.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

137) Western European countries that were a part of the European Union (EU) were at first hesitant towards inviting Eastern European countries to join.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

138) With the unification in place, the euro is the currency of all EU countries.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

139) The Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) relaxed trade rules benefiting agricultural producers.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

140) Joint ventures allow companies to share risks, costs, profits, and management responsibilities with one or more host country nationals.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

141) Indirect exporting involves producing a component that becomes part of another product sold in foreign markets.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

142) Countertrade deals are generally avoided by countries with heavy debt burdens.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

143) Another term for international bartering is countertrade.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

144) China is the least-preferred company for offshoring.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

145) One advantage of a licensing agreement is that little or no investment is required to begin operating.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

146) A partnership between companies formed for a specific undertaking is called a joint venture.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

147) A global business strategy involves separate product and marketing strategies that vary from one nation to another.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

148) A global marketing approach is ideal for marketing luxury items due to their universal appeal.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

149) Under a multidomestic strategy, each national market is treated the same.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

Question type: Essay

150) What is the difference between absolute advantage and comparative advantage? Provide an example of each.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-01: Explain why nations trade.

Section Reference 1: Why Nations Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

151) Describe floating exchange rates. Identify factors that influence foreign exchange rates.

Difficulty: Hard

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Synthesis

152) What is balance of trade? Describe its relation to trade surplus and trade deficit.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

153) List and describe the major types of obstacles confronting international trade.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

154) What are the advantages and disadvantages of imposing trade restrictions?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

155) Describe exchange control.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

156) Discuss why the World Trade Organization (WTO) has been the object of controversy in recent years. What concerns have been expressed?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1 :03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

157) Explain the concept of FOREX.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-02 Describe how trade is measured between nations.

Section Reference 1: Measuring International Business and Trade Between Nations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

158) How has United Airlines’ decision of equipping its staff with Apple iPhones improved its customer service?

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

159) How does political climate affect international business?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

160) Describe the Campbell Soup Company’s efforts to prevent wastage of food.

Difficulty: Medium

Learning Objective 1: 03-03 Identify the barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Barriers to International Business and Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Application

161) Differentiate between the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1 :03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

162) Define the role of the European Union (EU).

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1 :03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

163) Explain why the World Bank has been criticized.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1 :03-04 Discuss reducing barriers to international trade.

Section Reference 1: Reducing Barriers to International Trade

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

164) Define offset agreement and describe how it might be beneficial to a small company.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

165) Explain countertrade, and describe why this form of international trade is a viable option for certain nations.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

166) Describe three contractual agreements companies can enter into when going global.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

167) Summarize the decisions a company faces when going global.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

168) Outline the responsibilities of an import coordinator.

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-05 Explain the levels of international business operations.

Section Reference 1: Levels of International Business Operations

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Knowledge

169) What is the difference between a global strategy and a multidomestic strategy for marketing goods in other nations?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

140) Define the Chinese term guanxi. What are some advantages and disadvantages of foreign business people to practice guanxi when conducting business in China?

Difficulty: Easy

Learning Objective 1: 03-06 Discuss developing a strategy for international business.

Section Reference 1: Developing a Strategy for International Business

Standard 1: AACSB || Analytic

Standard 2: Bloom’s || Comprehension

Document Information

Document Type:
DOCX
Chapter Number:
3
Created Date:
Aug 21, 2025
Chapter Name:
Chapter 3 International Business And Competing In World Markets 58
Author:
Louis E. Boone

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