Ch.12 Verified Test Bank The Papal Monarchy Backman - Medieval Europe 4e | Test Bank Backman by Clifford R. Backman. DOCX document preview.

Ch.12 Verified Test Bank The Papal Monarchy Backman

Chapter 12

Test Bank

Type: fill-in-blank

Title: Chapter 12 Question 01

1) First laid out by Pope Gelasius, the _____________ theory explained the supremacy of spiritual over secular power.

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 02

2)

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What was at the root of the struggle between Henry II and Thomas Becket, which resulted in Becket’s assassination?

Page reference: 367

a. Becket’s goal of marrying into the Angevin dynasty

b. The Church’s attempts to intervene in royal law

c. The abolishment of the scutage tax

d. Henry’s rejection of Becket as a candidate for archbishop

Type: fill-in-blank

Title: Chapter 12 Question 03

3) As a result of Becket’s martyrdom, ____________ became one of the most popular pilgrimage sites in Western Europe.

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 04

4) What was Arnold of Brescia’s main complaint?

Page reference: 369

a. The Church should return to being controlled by secular powers

b. No law should exist anywhere in religious or secular circles

c. The Church had become corrupted by intervening in secular states

d. All people should be subject to ecclesiastical law

Type: fill-in-blank

Title: Chapter 12 Question 05

5) The apogee of the idea of papal monarchy occurred under the pontificate of the powerful lawyer-pope _______________.

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 06

6) What is the practical application of the idea of ‘fullness of power’ (plenitudo potestatis)?

Page reference: 373

a. That the pope could and should intervene in all aspects of Christian life

b. That the pope has complete power over spirituality, but not any place in the secular world

c. That the pope should renounce his claims to the Papal States

d. That the pope should formally be crowned Holy Roman Emperor to unite all Western authority under him

Type: multiple response question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 07

7) Which Christian city/cities did the Fourth Crusaders attack destroy? (Select all that apply.)

Feedback: Consolidation of Papal Authority

Page reference: 374

a. Rome

b. Constantinople

c. Zara

d. Venice

Type: fill-in-blankill in the Blank

Title: Chapter 12 Question 08

8) The French-won battle of _____________ halted the coalition of Otto IV and John I, effectively put young Frederick II on the imperial throne.

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 09

9) How did Innocent III punish John I over the issue of Stephen Langton’s appointment to archbishop?

Page reference: 377

a. John had to remarry according to the pope’s wishes

b. John was forced to raise ransom for Richard I’s imprisonment

c. Innocent formally revoked John’s claim to the throne of England

d. Innocent placed all of England under papal interdict

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 10

10)

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With what technique did Innocent III manage, direct, and standardize these archbishops and their subordinates?

Page reference: 378

a. He called them all to the Fourth Lateran Council

b. He gave them free rein to rule their dioceses as they saw fit

c. He disseminated written codes of canon law

d. He handed control to his council of cardinals to regulate them

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 11

11) What ideal did most ‘heretical’ groups pursue?

Page reference: 380

a. The abolishment of the institutional Church

b. Material gains in this world

c. The apostolic life

d. Entry into the ecclesiastical hierarchy

Type: multiple response question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 12

12) Which Waldensian ideas rankled the institutional Church? (Select all that apply.)

Feedback: Heresy

Page reference: 381

a. Required ‘voluntary’ poverty

b. Training women as priests

c. Vernacular translations of the Bible

d. Necessary lay public preaching

Type: fill-in-blank

Title: Chapter 12 Question 13

13) The female lay order known as the _____________ sought a middle way between charitably serving the world and entering a convent.

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 14

14) In what area were the Cathars most populous?

Page reference: 384

a. Northern France

b. Southern France

c. Spain

d. England

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 15

15) Which term best describes the Cathar beliefs?

Page reference: 384

a. Non-hierarchic

b. Corporeal

c. Antinomian

d. Dualist

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 16

16) What sparked the Albigensian Crusade?

Page reference: 385

a. The papal legate Peter of Castelnau was murdered

b. Waldensians and Cathars joined forces

c. Honorius III acceded to the papal see

d. The Holy Roman Empire made claims on Southern France

Type: multiple response question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 17

17) Which of the following is true about inquisition? (Select all that apply.)

Feedback: Albigensian Crusade

Page reference: 386

a. It did not collect or require evidence

b. It used torture in nearly every case

c. It was rooted in Roman law

d. Its goal was to bring accused heretics back into orthodoxy

Type: fill-in-blank

Title: Chapter 12 Question 18

18) The treaty of _______________ formally ended the Albigensian Crusade in 1229.

Type: multiple response question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 19

19) Which of the following are criteria for a justifiable accusation of heresy? (Select all that apply.)

Feedback: Albigensian Crusade

Page reference: 389

a. Contrary to official Church doctrine

b. Publicly proclaimed

c. Withdrawn when corrected

d. Based only in the Old Testament

Type: multiple choice question

Title: Chapter 12 Question 20

20) Which group did the pope specially enlist to carry out inquisitions?

Page reference: 386

a. Beguines

b. Dominicans

c. Parish priests

d. Cistercians

Document Information

Document Type:
DOCX
Chapter Number:
12
Created Date:
Aug 21, 2025
Chapter Name:
Chapter 12 The Papal Monarchy
Author:
Clifford R. Backman

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