Test Bank Chapter 4 Efficiency And Imperfect Markets - Economic Analysis of Public Policy 2e Test Bank by William K. Bellinger. DOCX document preview.

Test Bank Chapter 4 Efficiency And Imperfect Markets

Chapter 4 Multiple Choice Questions

1. Pareto optimality is a situation where

a. it is possible to make any person better off without making at least one person worse

off

b. every individual has reached their maximum utility

c. each individual can make the optimal choice to maximize their utility

d. every individual remains at their endowment point.

e. any improvement in one person’s utility must lead to a reduction in another person’s utility.

2. The fundamental rule of policy analysis is

a. adopt a policy if more people benefit from it than don’t

b. adopt a policy only if there are no costs

c. adopt a policy if total benefits are greater than total costs

d. adopt a policy if there are any total benefits

3. Kaldor-Hicks principle states that a policy should be adopted

a. if net benefits are positive and the winners compensate the losers

b. if there are more winners than losers

c. if there are no losers

d. if the winners could in principle compensate the losers

4. For a monopoly

a. market demand=firm demand

b. the firm’s demand is horizontal

c. the firm’s demand=market supply

d. the firm’s demand is vertical

5. The profit maximizing quantity for a monopoly is where

a. marginal revenue is 0

b. marginal revenue=marginal cost

c. marginal cost=demand

d. consumer surplus is minimized

6. An externality is

a. a cost to a party not involved in the production or consumption of a good

b. a cost to a party involved in the production or consumption of a good

c. a benefit to a party not involved in the production or consumption of a good

d. both a and c

Use the following equations for the following two questions

Demand: P=120-Q

Marginal private cost: P=30+1/2Q

Marginal social cost: MCS=30+Q

7. What is the social equilibrium quantity and price?

a. Q=45, P=75

b. Q=60, P=60

c. Q=12, P=108

d. Q=75, P=45

8. What is the private equilibrium quantity and price?

a. Q=60, P=60

b. Q=45, P=75

c. Q=12, P=108

d. Q=75, P=45

9. Figure 4-10 shows a market where consumers have imperfect information. D1 shows the true marginal value and D2 shows biased marginal value. Which is the deadweight loss due to imperfect information?

a. D

b. F+G

c. C+E

d. I

10. In Figure 4-11, the consumer surplus with perfect information would be

a. A+B

b. B

c. B+C

d. B-D-I

11. In Figure 4-11 the consumer surplus with biased information is

a. A+B

b. B

c. B+C

d. B-D-I

Document Information

Document Type:
DOCX
Chapter Number:
4
Created Date:
Aug 21, 2025
Chapter Name:
Chapter 4 Efficiency And Imperfect Markets
Author:
William K. Bellinger

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