Newman Benefit Options Complete Test Bank Ch.13 - Compensation 12e Complete Test Bank by Jerry Newman. DOCX document preview.

Newman Benefit Options Complete Test Bank Ch.13

Chapter 13

Benefit Options

 


Multiple Choice Questions
 

1.

Data from WellPoint Inc shows that _____ percent of its 29 million customers account for over 60 percent of its medical costs. 
 

A. 

7

B. 

17

C. 

27

D. 

37

 

2.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit that is required by statutory law? 
 

A. 

Workers' compensation

B. 

Social Security

C. 

Pension and retirement benefits

D. 

Unemployment compensation

 

3.

Jennifer is hurt at work while driving a forklift. Her employer claims that she was injured as a result of her careless driving, and therefore she is not eligible for workers' compensation. What will be the outcome of the employer's challenge to her worker's compensation claim? 
 

A. 

She will likely receive workers' compensation benefits.

B. 

She will get nothing.

C. 

Jennifer and her employer will share the blame and split the costs.

D. 

The employer has the final word in determining Jennifer's eligibility.

 

4.

Experts attribute the decline in dollar cost of workers' compensation after 2005 relates to: 
 

A. 

increased variable component of base wage.

B. 

devaluation of the dollar.

C. 

employer safety programs.

D. 

relaxed federal regulations.

 

5.

_____ relieve an employer's liability when a pre-employment injury combines with a work-related injury to produce a disability greater than that caused by the latter alone. 
 

A. 

Collateral funds

B. 

Second-injury funds

C. 

Insolvency funds

D. 

Pre-employment funds

 

6.

Which of the following types of workers are generally NOT covered by workers' compensation? 
 

A. 

State government employees

B. 

Private sector employees

C. 

Railroad workers

D. 

Farm workers

 

7.

The rising costs of Social Security have been covered by: 
 

A. 

increases in the maximum earnings base and the rate at which that base is taxed.

B. 

reduction in Social Security benefits by providing market-driven options.

C. 

progressive reduction in the coverage.

D. 

welfare grants and annual supplements from Congress.

 

8.

Which of the following is a benefit under Social Security? 
 

A. 

Lump-sum death payments

B. 

Job security

C. 

Work/life balance

D. 

Overtime pay

 

9.

Which of the following benefits is a federally administered program? 
 

A. 

Workers' compensation

B. 

Social Security

C. 

Job security

D. 

Occupational Safety and Health Act

 

10.

For an employee to gain lifetime coverage under Social Security, they must have worked for _____ quarters during which they were covered by the Act. 
 

A. 

20

B. 

30

C. 

40

D. 

10

 

11.

In the majority of the states, unemployment insurance is financed exclusively by: 
 

A. 

joint contributions by employee unions.

B. 

the philanthropy of co-workers.

C. 

federal, state, and employee contributions.

D. 

employers that pay federal and state unemployment insurance.

 

12.

Steve has a small company with 12 employees. One of his employees, Larry, has been laid off because his work has been outsourced. Larry had health coverage through Steve's company and wants to continue that coverage. According to COBRA, how long can Larry continue his coverage through Steve's company after being laid off? 
 

A. 

36 months

B. 

24 months

C. 

18 months

D. 

0 months

 

13.

_____ is designed to lessen an employer's ability to deny coverage to an employee for a preexisting condition. 
 

A. 

COBRA

B. 

OSHA

C. 

HIPPA

D. 

FMLA

 

14.

Michael was laid off by his company owing to budget cuts. Before being laid off, he earned $1,000 per week. If he has been receiving unemployment insurance benefits for 26 weeks, which of the following statements is true in this scenario? 
 

A. 

Michael can continue to avail unemployment benefits for another 26 weeks.

B. 

Michael is eligible for $1,000 per week if he can show that he has been earnestly searching for jobs.

C. 

Michael is no longer eligible for unemployment benefits.

D. 

Michael will now only be eligible for 20 percent of his previous income as unemployment benefits.

 

15.

Today, _____ percent of the workers participate in the pension plan coverage provided by their employers. 
 

A. 

98

B. 

12

C. 

28

D. 

53

 

16.

The majority of defined benefit plans calculate average earnings over the last _____ years of service for a prospective retiree. 
 

A. 

2 to 4

B. 

3 to 5

C. 

6 to 8

D. 

7 to 9

 

17.

In a _____ plan, an employer agrees to provide a specific level of retirement pension, which is expressed as either a fixed dollar or a percentage-of-earnings amount that may vary (increase) with years of seniority in the company. 
 

A. 

defined benefit

B. 

noncontributory benefit

C. 

401(k)

D. 

shared benefit

 

18.

Which of the following is a feature of defined contribution plans? 
 

A. 

They are faster to vest than defined benefit plans.

B. 

They are characterized by high contribution rates.

C. 

They are less portable than defined benefit plans.

D. 

They are fully funded by employers.

 

19.

Which of the following is a hybrid of defined benefit and defined contribution plans? 
 

A. 

401(k) plan

B. 

Employee stock ownership plan

C. 

Cash balance plan

D. 

Profit-sharing plan

 

20.

Jacob, an 18-year-old, has been working at HoldVille Corp. for over a year. If HoldVille offers full vesting after one year, which of the following statements is true? 
 

A. 

Jacob is eligible for full pension as he has worked for over a year at HoldVille.

B. 

Jacob is not eligible for pension as he is not over 21.

C. 

Jacob is eligible for 20 percent of his pension if he has dependents.

D. 

Jacob is not eligible for a pension if he quits of his own volition.

 

21.

Maxford Corp. offers full vesting after two years. However, it does not offer portability of pension to its employees. Which of the following statements is true in this scenario? 
 

A. 

Employees of Maxford will receive 20 percent of their pension if they quit after one year.

B. 

Maxford does not have to provide vested benefits to employees who quit before six months.

C. 

Employees of Maxford who quit can have their pension benefits transferred to the new employer.

D. 

Maxford does not have to provide vested benefits if employees quit of their own volition after two years.

 

22.

An employer experiencing high turnover and seeking to reduce pension cost is likely to prefer: 
 

A. 

full vesting after three years.

B. 

full vesting after six years.

C. 

full vesting after seven years.

D. 

partial vesting after two years.

 

23.

What is the first question that should be asked when determining the amount of retirement income an employer should provide? 
 

A. 

Should Social Security payments be factored in when considering the level of income an employee should have during retirement?

B. 

How should seniority be factored into the payout formula?

C. 

What level of retirement compensation would the employer like to set as a target, expressed in relation to pre-retirement earnings?

D. 

Should other postretirement income sources be integrated with the pension payment?

 

24.

An employee who changes jobs four or more times during his or her career will likely receive a pension approximately _____ as that of an employee whose working career is spent with one employer, assuming that both employees have the same starting salary and receive annual increases equal to inflation rate. 
 

A. 

twice as large

B. 

the same size

C. 

one-fourth the size

D. 

half the size

 

25.

Roughly _____ of all employees have access to paid life insurance. 
 

A. 

three-fourths

B. 

half

C. 

one-third

D. 

a quarter

 

26.

A health maintenance organization (HMO) pulls together a group of providers willing to provide services at an agreed upon rate in exchange for employers: 
 

A. 

limiting employees to these providers for health services.

B. 

paying 30 percent of employee salary to the HMO.

C. 

laying off all contingent workers who are not eligible for insurance.

D. 

providing free child care assistance to employees.

 

27.

A _____ plan is a hybrid health plan combining the benefits of HMO and _____. 
 

A. 

point-of-service; preferred provider organization

B. 

POS; Blue Cross

C. 

managed care; POS

D. 

consolidated health; PPO

 

28.

Some level of dental coverage is provided by about _____ percent of all employers with above 500 employees. 
 

A. 

30

B. 

60

C. 

11

D. 

85

 

29.

Almost _____ percent of the companies offering child care assistance to employees also offer elder care assistance. 
 

A. 

10

B. 

30

C. 

50

D. 

90

 

30.

Contingent workers receive _____ benefits than regular workers; contingent workers' benefits cost _____ for employers than it does for regular workers. 
 

A. 

more; less

B. 

fewer; more

C. 

more; more

D. 

fewer; less

 

 


True / False Questions
 

31.

A McKinsey survey of CEOs found nearly 90 percent believe benefits are very important for attracting and retaining employees. 
 
True    False

 

32.

Worker's compensation costs have been declining since 2005 due in part to employer safety programs. 
 
True    False

 

33.

Workers' compensation is covered by federal laws. 
 
True    False

 

34.

The Social Security Act has been designed and amended to provide a foundation of basic financial security for American workers and their families. 
 
True    False

 

35.

A major problem with Social Security is a rising number of retirees without a corresponding increase in the number of contributors. 
 
True    False

 

36.

Medicare is not part of Social Security. 
 
True    False

 

37.

Jim was a full-time student for four years, but he could not find a job after graduating. Jim is eligible to collect unemployment insurance. 
 
True    False

 

38.

Employers who have frequent layoffs pay higher tax rates than those with few layoffs. 
 
True    False

 

39.

An eligible unemployed person may now collect unemployment insurance benefits for 36 weeks in most states. 
 
True    False

 

40.

All employers with less than 20 employees must comply with the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act. 
 
True    False

 

41.

Most employers prefer defined contribution pension plans to defined benefit plans. 
 
True    False

 

42.

Employees prefer defined contribution (DC) plans over defined benefit plans because DC plans tend to vest faster. 
 
True    False

 

43.

A 401(k) is an example of a defined benefit plan. 
 
True    False

 

44.

A qualified deferred compensation plan offers tax advantages to employers. 
 
True    False

 

45.

Employees are the sole contributors to their cash balance plans. 
 
True    False

 

46.

An individual retirement account is a tax-favored retirement savings plan that individuals can establish themselves. 
 
True    False

 

47.

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act states that employers must offer a retirement plan to their employees if they work for at least 1,250 hours per year. 
 
True    False

 

48.

Vesting refers to the length of time an employee must work for an employer before he or she is entitled to employer payments made into a pension plan. 
 
True    False

 

49.

Under the Economic Growth and Tax Reconciliation Act of 2001, employers have three hundred vesting schedule options. 
 
True    False

 

50.

The Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation guarantees payment of vested benefits to employees formerly covered by terminated pension plans. 
 
True    False

 

 


Short Answer Questions
 

51.

What is the central challenge of Social Security payments? How are they tackled? 
 


 


 


 

 

52.

What are the eligibility requirements for unemployment insurance? 
 


 


 


 

 

53.

What is the purpose of the HIPAA? 
 


 


 


 

 

54.

What is a cash balance plan? 
 


 


 


 

 

55.

Explain vesting and portability. 
 


 


 


 

 

Document Information

Document Type:
DOCX
Chapter Number:
13
Created Date:
Aug 21, 2025
Chapter Name:
Chapter 13 Benefit Options
Author:
Jerry Newman

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