Ch2 Body Organization, Membranes, And Test Bank + Answers - Laboratory Manual Anatomy & Physiology Cat 4e Test Bank by Terry Martin. DOCX document preview.
Lab Manual for Human Anatomy and Physiology, 4e (Martin)
Chapter 2 Body Organization, Membranes, and Terminology
1) The anterior body cavity consists of the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities.
2) The double-layered serous membrane that surrounds the organs of the abdominopelvic cavity is called the pericardium.
3) Which of the following body cavities contain(s) cerebrospinal fluid?
A) Thoracic cavity
B) Cranial cavity and vertebral canal
C) Pelvic cavity
D) Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
E) Anterior body cavity
4) In the double-layered serous membranes of the anterior body cavity, the inner layer, which covers the surface of each organ, is called the ________ layer.
A) parietal
B) endothelial
C) visceral
D) endosteal
E) retroperitoneal
5) A ________ plane (section) divides the body into anterior and posterior portions.
A) sagittal
B) transverse
C) horizontal
D) coronal
E) paramedian
6) A person in anatomical position is standing up straight, facing forward, with arms at the sides, and palms facing backward.
7) The eye is further from the midline of the body than the nose; therefore, the eye is ________ to the nose.
A) medial
B) proximal
C) lateral
D) distal
E) caudal
8) In directional terminology, the knee is ________ to the foot.
A) caudal
B) posterior
C) distal
D) medial
E) proximal
9) In directional terminology, the opposite of posterior is anterior.
10) Which of the following is the function of the endocrine system?
A) To remove wastes and liquids from the body
B) To detect changes in the body, and stimulate glands and muscles
C) To return excess tissue fluid to the blood
D) To secrete hormones
E) To protect internal tissues
11) All of the following are components of the lymphatic system, except the ________.
A) thymus
B) pineal gland
C) spleen
D) lymph nodes
E) lymphatic vessels
12) Which of the following regional terms refers to the back of the knee?
A) Popliteal
B) Cubital
C) Perineal
D) Sural
E) Crural
13) The inguinal region is found in the ________ area.
A) anterior knee
B) shoulder
C) forearm
D) groin
E) hip
14) Concerning the abdominopelvic regions, the ________ regions lie directly superior to the lumbar regions.
A) hypochondriac
B) hypogastric
C) epigastric
D) umbilical
E) iliac
15) A transverse plane can also be called a horizontal plane.
16) The anatomical term for the shoulder is the ________ region.
A) acromial
B) sternal
C) mental
D) buccal
E) pectoral
17) If your classmate asked you to point to your digital region, where would you point?
A) To your arm
B) To your ankle
C) To your fingers or toes
D) To your thigh
E) To your abdomen
18) All of the following regions are visible on the anterior view of the body, except the ________ region.
A) antecubital
B) sacral
C) tarsal
D) axillary
E) crural
19) Which of the following structures separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?
A) Diaphragm
B) Stomach
C) Spleen
D) Liver
E) Pleura
20) The liver is located in the thoracic cavity.
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Laboratory Manual Anatomy & Physiology Cat 4e Test Bank
By Terry Martin